Word
Vlak će doći na peron tri.
Meaning
The train will arrive at platform three.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Vlak će doći na peron tri.
tri
three
na
on, at / to, onto (with motion) / about (thinking about)
vlak
train
htjeti
to want (intent, will)
Questions & Answers about Vlak će doći na peron tri.
How does doći differ from the basic verb ići?
ići means "to go" in a general, ongoing sense. By adding the prefix do- (which suggests reaching a limit or destination), we get doći, meaning "to arrive" or "to come". It is a perfective verb, focusing on the single, completed event of the train reaching the platform.
Why is na peron in the accusative case rather than the locative case?
Because this sentence describes motion towards a destination. With the preposition na, we use the accusative case to show where something is moving to. If the train were already stopped and parked at the platform, there would be no motion, and you would use the locative case instead. Note that since peron is a masculine inanimate noun, its accusative form is identical to its dictionary form.
Why is the word order Vlak će doći instead of Vlak doći će?
In Croatian, the future tense helper word će is an enclitic, meaning it is a "weak" word that must lean on another word. Enclitics strictly belong in the second position of a sentence. Because the subject Vlak is in the first position, će must come right after it, pushing the infinitive doći to the third position.
If we dropped the word Vlak to just say "It will arrive...", would the spelling change to Doć će?