Refresher

QuestionAnswer
Kars is reading a book
Kars čita knjigu
You don't have a glass
Nemaš čašu
The store is never open (never works)
Trgovina nikad ne radi
I'm watching the sea
Gledam more
I love fruit
Volim voće
He is waiting for his brother
On čeka brata
Add the ending -a to masculine words that describe living creatures in accusative
She is watching a horse
Ona gleda konja
What are you drinking? -Coffee.
Šta piješ? -Kafu
Mark is leaving for Germany
Mark odlazi u Njemačku
If going to a real place, add "u" and then add -u to the place name (if its feminine)
I'm going to croatia
Idem u Hrvatsku
Su is going to school
Su ide u školu
I'm going to the roof
Idem na krov
"na" this time because the roof is a flat surface, so you would be on it
We are going
Idemo
We're going to the beach
Idemo na plažu
"na" is mostly used if the place name isn't literal (a beach is a broad term for any beach) if its a flat surface, if its a place of activity or if its a mountain
I'm going out for tea
Idem na čaj
Today we aren't going to the cinema
Danas ne idemo u kino
We are going soon
Uskoro idemo
Where are we going
Gdje idemo
"Kuda" can also be used
She is showering
Ona se kupa
"se" specifies that the person doing the action is doing it to themselves
She is showering the dog
Ona kupa psa
I see the wall
vidim zid
"Zid", despite being masculine, is not living, so you don't add -a to it
Ana is dressing
Ana se oblači
You're finally waking up
Napokon se budiš
My name is Ege (I call myself)
Zovem se Ege
The soup is cooking
Supa se kuha
the soup is cooking itself, literally
The window opens
Prozor se otvara
We are laughing
Smijemo se
it doesn't always make sense
I'm not having fun
Ne zabavljam se
You shave every day
Briješ se svaki dan
It's cold
Hladno je
It's too hot
Prevruće je
How's the weather?
Kakvo je vrijeme?
How's it going?
Kako je
It's very cold today
Danas je vrlo hladno
It's almost five thirty
Skoro je pet i trideset
It's night already?
Već je noć?
It's only morning
Tek je jutro
The train comes at three o' clock
Voz dolazi u tri
Feminine nouns
()
Almost all feminine nouns end in -a: Riba, mačka, papuča, boca...
The fish is big
Riba je velika
if noun female, add -a to adjective
The house is small
Kuća je mala
Neuter nouns
()
Almost all nouns that end in -e, -o are neuter: dijete, sunce, auto
The sun isn't strong
Sunce nije jako
if noun neuter, add -o to adjective
Masculine nouns
()
Almost all nouns that end in a consonant (a letter that isnt a, e, i, o, u) are masculine: konj, čovjek, put...
The way is long
Put je dug
If noun is masculine, add nothing to adjective
He is tall
On je visok
Dinner is ready
Ručak je gotov
She is healthy
Ona je zdrava
The glass is full
Čaša je puna
Little kitten
Mali mačić
Some adjectives need an -i when they are next to the masculine word they describe
Big dog
Veliki pas
It's ugly
Ružno je