| wow /ha! / phew | vay! |
| well well well /my my my | vay vay vay |
| where | nerede |
| Where is the calf (cub) of this cow? | Nerede bu ineğin yavrusu? |
| at the top of one's voice | bas bas |
| to yell /shout | bağırmak |
| to yell at the top of one's voice | bas bas bağırmak |
| to begin | başlamak |
| He began (rep) | başlamış |
| He began to shout | bağırmaya başlamış |
| that / so /word to connect direct speech to the main sentence when the main sentence uses any verb other than demek | diye |
| "My, my, my! Where is the calf (cub) of this cow?" he began to shout at the top of his voice. | 'Vay vay vay! Nerede bu ineğin yavrusu?’' diye bas bas bağırmaya başlamış. |