Chapter 5&6

QuestionAnswer
To spend; to get something through
Geçirmek
İn brief; the brief of it
Kısacası
Souvenir
hediyelik eşya
Copper wear
bakır eşyalar
Silver
gümüş
Gold
Altın
Jewelry
takı
Ancient; Antique
Antik
Historic places
Tarihi yerler
The past tense
Belirli geçmiş zaman
Fox
tilki
To retire
Emekli olmak
To come across each other
Karşılaşmak
To do repairs
Tamirat yapmak
And so on; e.t.c
Filan
To order (food treat)
Ismarlamak
Bu the way; in the meantime
bu arada
Frog
Kurbağa
Snail
Salyangoz
Once; on one occasion
bir Kere
Crab
yengeç
Abroad
Yurt dışı
To go abroad
Yurt dışına çıkmak
Kangaroo
Kanguru
Crocodile
Timsah
To place order (commercial)
Sipariş vermek
On the pan (fried) egg
Sahanda yumurta
Order (item ordered)
Sipariş
Native country; dormitory
Yurt
To like something
Beğenmek
To be thirsty
Susamak
To be lost
Kaybolmak
To be hungry
Acıkmak
Exactly; just in
Tam
İn the late afternoon
Akşamüstü
After all these
bütün bunlardan sonra
İn spite of everything
Her şeye rağmen
İn spite
rağmen
Hairdresser
Kuaför
To be closed
Kapanmak
Kiosk; food stand
Büfe
Actually; in fact
Aslında
Recently; Just
Daha yeni
Antibiotic
Antibiyotik
Health in your hand
Elinize sağlık
Say to someone who made you food (eline sağlık for more informal)
May it come easy
Kolay gelsin
say to someone going to work or working
Happy birthday
Doğum günün kutlu olsun
yaş günün kutlu olsun also means the same
Happy new year
İyi seneler
iyi yıllar; mutlu seneler; mutlu yıllar all means the same too
Use with a smile
Güle güle kullanın
say to someone who bought something new (güle güle kullan for more informal)
Cheers
Şerefe
When making a toast
You see it too (response to çok yaşa)
sen de gör
İnvoice; receipts; Bill
Fatura
Tortoise
kaplumbağa
Towel
Havlu
Carrier bag
Torba
at last; in the end
sonunda
at least
en azından
let it be; forget it
olsun
may be; maybe; it's possible
olabilir
at once
bir an önce
at the same time
aynı zamanda
on one hand
bir yandan
on one hand (alternative)
bir taraftan
on the other hand
öte yandan
on the other hand(alternative)
öbür taraftan
as a matter of fact
nitekim
besides this
bunun yanı sıra
as usual
her zamanki gibi
other than this
bundan başka
note: other than .... -den/-dan başka
don't worry
merak etme
ever since; since then
o zamandan beri
I'm sure
eminim
I don't care
umurumda değil
for example
örneğin
from now on
şimdiden sonra
I suppose so; I assume
sanırım
just in case
ne olur ne olmaz
just a moment
bir dakika
on purpose
bilerek
approximately; more or less
aşağı yukarı
sooner or later
er geç
why not?
neden olmasın?
it makes no difference
fark etmez
anyway; whatever; never mind
neyse
what difference does it make?
ne fark eder?
Young man
Delikanlı
To carry
Taşımak
Just then
Derken
To hand to someone
Uzatmak
Here it is
işte
it means "it is" basically
To offer something to someone
İkram etmek
So that
Diye
İn this way
Böylece
List
Liste
Keep the change
Üstü kalsın
when you buy something and want to leave the change
Never mind; let good health stay
Sağlık olsun
To miss someone
özlemek
Fried food
Tava
Mussel
Midye
Grill
Izgara
Shish
şiş
Starter (appetizer)
Meze
Tip
Bahşiş
when you buy something
Mackerel
Uskumru
Garlic sauce
Tarator
To hope to see someone again
Yine beklemek
Two each
İkişer
Turbot
Kalkan
To give tip
Bahşiş vermek
Stuffed veg; grape leaves or vegetables like bell peppers or zucchini hollowed out and filled with spiced rice or minced meat
dolma
Stew; a hearty meat and vegetable stew cooked in a tomato-based broth
etli sebze
Casserole; a traditional slow-cooked meat and vegetable dish baked in a clay pot
güveç
Purslane; a nutritious tangy leafy green vegetable often simmered in olive oil or served fresh in garlic yogurt
semizotu
An aubergine dish; fried eggplants sliced open and stuffed with a seasoned minced meat onion and tomato filling
karnıyarık
An aubergine dish; a layered baked casserole of sautéed eggplants tomatoes and spiced minced meat
musakka
Fresh beans; green string beans slowly braised with onions tomatoes and olive oil
taze fasulye
White beans; a classic comforting stew of dried haricot beans cooked with onions and tomato paste often featuring pastırma or meat
kuru fasulye
Chips; crispy deep-fried potato batons or wedges
patates tava
Cooked crushed wheat; a savory cracked wheat pilaf simmered with onions tomatoes and green peppers
bulgur pilavı
Doner kebab; seasoned meat stacked in an inverted cone shape and slowly roasted on a vertically turning rotisserie spit
döner kebap
A kind of dessert; soft crumbly semolina cookies baked to a golden brown soaked in sweet sugar syrup and topped with an almond or pistachio
şekerpare
Turkish ravioli; tiny handmade dough pouches filled with spiced minced beef or lamb boiled and served topped with garlic yogurt melted butter and red pepper flakes
mantı
Filled pastry; pie; a versatile baked or fried pastry made of thin flaky dough filled with ingredients like feta cheese spinach minced meat or potatoes
börek
Shish kebab; cubes of marinated lamb beef or chicken threaded onto skewers and grilled over charcoal
şiş kebap
Okra; a tart savory stew of okra cooked with tomatoes onions and plenty of lemon juice to eliminate the sliminess
bamya
Steak; a simple pan-seared or grilled slice of beef steak
biftek
Lamb cutlets; tender well-seasoned lamb chops grilled over an open flame
kuzu pirzola
Sirloin steak; a premium incredibly tender cut of beef tenderloin or fillet steak
bonfile
Roasted meat; a broad term covering various styles of grilled roasted or broiled seasoned meat dishes
kebap
Turkish pizza; a boat-shaped flatbread baked in a stone oven with various toppings like minced meat cheese sucuk or egg
pide
A kind of dessert; a rich sweet pastry made of dozens of layers of micro-thin filo dough filled with chopped pistachios or walnuts sweetened and held together with a thick sugar syrup
baklava
A kind of dessert; crispy oven-baked shredded pastry dough resembling fine vermicelli layered with nuts or sweet melting cheese and drenched in hot syrup
kadayıf
A kind of dessert; a moist dense sponge cake made from semolina flour thoroughly soaked in a light citrus or sugar syrup
revani
Yogurt; a thick creamy fermented dairy staple used across sweet and savory dishes
yoğurt
I was disturbed because of the noise
Gürültüden dolayı rahatsız oldum
-den dolayı = because of... What had the -den suffix
to make someone happy
mutlu etmek
to hesitate
tereddüt etmek
to complain
şikayet etmek
to appreciate
takdir etmek
to take up someone's time
meşgul etmek
to predict; to guess
tahmin etmek
to upset someone/something
altüst etmek
to disturb
rahatsız etmek
to neglect
ihmal etmek
to repeat
tekrar etmek
to check
kontrol etmek
to imagine
hayal etmek
to swear (to take an oath)
yemin etmek
to insulate
izole etmek
to examine (medically)
muayene etmek
to give something as a gift
hediye etmek
to shave somebody
tıraş etmek
to be patient
sabretmek
could also be written as "sabır etmek"
to watch
seyretmek
could also be written as "seyir etmek"
to lose
kaybetmek
could also be written as "kayıp etmek"
to sort something out
halletmek
could also be written as "hal etmek"
to swear(curse)
küfretmek
could also be written as "küfür etmek"
to suppose
zannetmek
could also be written as "zan etmek"
to feel
hissetmek
could also be written as "his etmek"
to forgive
affetmek
could also be written as "af etmek"
to refuse
reddetmek
could also be written as "ret etmek"
to be happy
mutlu olmak
to be ill
hasta olmak
to be/get ready
hazır olmak
to regret
pişman olmak
to fall/be in love
aşık olmak
to be patient
sabırlı olmak
to have a shave
tıraş olmak
to be comfortable
rahat olmak
to be careful
dikkatli olmak
to be helpful
yardımcı olmak
to be pleased
memnun olmak
to become bad
fena olmak
to be/become well
iyi olmak
to be rich
zengin olmak
to be busy; to occupy oneself
meşgul olmak
to disappear
yok olmak
to be disturbed
rahatsız olmak
to be/get drunk
sarhoş olmak
to get examined (medically)
muayene olmak
to be/get upset
altüst olmak
to be depressed; to be grieved
kahrolmak
could also be written as "kahır olmak"
ready
hazır
hesitation
tereddüt
complaint
şikayet
appreciation
takdir
someone in love
aşık
shave; shaving
tıraş
solution
hal
upside down
altüst
helpful; assistant
yardımcı
uncomfortable; ill
rahatsız
negligence
ihmal
regretful
pişman
Repetition
tekrar
Control
kontrol
Imagination
hayal
Oath
yemin
Swear; swearing
küfür
Supposition
zan
Feeling
his
Refusal
ret
Suffering
kahır
Butcher
Kasap
Electrician
Elektrikçi
Sales assistant
tezgahtar
Builder
İnşaatçı
Fire fighter
İtfaiyeci
Estate agent
emlakçı
Singer
şarkıcı
Jewel
Mücevher
Jeweller
Mücevherci
Complaint
Şikayet
Complainant
Şikayetçi
Wholesale
Toptan
Wholesaler
Toptancı
Lie
yalan
Liar
Yalancı
Joker
Şakacı
Carpet seller
Halıcı
Real estate
Emlak
Traveller
Yolcu
Player
Oyuncu
Milkman
Sütçü
Spice shop
Baharatçı
Post office
Postacı
Mail post
Posta
Shoe shop
Ayakkabıcı
How many each?
Kaçar
answer using -Ar suffix attached to a number
Necklace
Kolye
Damp or Humid (alternative)
Rutubetli
Quite a few
pek çok
In town
Şehirde
bridge
köprü
street; road
sokak
book store
kitapçı
kitabevi is also correct
roundabout
göbek
dry cleaner's
kuru temizleyici
minibus
minibüs
train station
tren istasyonu
museum
müze
patisserie
pastane
car park
otopark
bus stop
otobüs durağı
petrol station
benzin istasyonu
petrol station (alternative)
benzinci
junction
kavşak
furniture shop
mobilyacı
hardware store
hırdavatçı
jeweller's
kuyumcu
airport
havaalanı
swimming pool
yüzme havuzu
glassware shop
züccaciyeci
local authority
belediye
city hall
belediye binası
tea garden
çay bahçesi
police station
karakol
underground (tube) station
metro istasyonu
children's playground
çocuk bahçesi
bus (coach) station
otogar