past tense infix | - li - |
three | -tatu |
he lived | aliishi |
He lived in a very big house together with a housekeeper and three maidservants. | Aliishi katika nyumba kubwa sana na mfanyikazi wa nyumba na mjakazi watatu. |
He lived in a very big house. | Aliishi katika nyumba kubwa sana. |
He lived together with a housekeeper and three maidservants. | Aliishi na mfanyikazi wa nyumba na mjakazi watatu |
he was | alikuwa |
he was living | alikuwa akiishi |
He was living in the middle of England. | Alikuwa akiishi katikati mwa England. |
did he ever... | aliwahi |
did he ever go /once he went | aliwahi kwenda |
who | ambaye |
she is called | anaitwa |
who/ which is called | anayeitwa |
mrs | bi |
Mrs Macready | Bi Macridie |
story /fairytale | hadithi |
our story | hadithi yetu |
he never had /did | hakuwahi |
he never was | hakuwahi kuwa |
He never had a wife and lived in a very big house together with a housekeeper and three maidservants. | Hakuwahi kuwa na mke na aliishi katika nyumba kubwa sana na mfanyikazi wa nyumba na mjakazi watatu. |
He never had a wife and lived in a big house. | Hakuwahi kuwa na mke na aliishi katika nyumba kubwa. |
He never had a wife and lived in a big house together with a housekeeper called Mrs Macready and three maidservants - Ivy, Margaret and Betty | Hakuwahi kuwa na mke, na aliishi katika nyumba kubwa sana na mfanyikazi wa nyumba anayeitwa Bi Macridie na mjakazi watatu - Ivy, Margaret na Betty |
He never had a wife. | Hakuwahi kuwa na mke. |
they were not involved | hawakuhusika |
this | hiki |
in order to /so that | ili |
so that they should not find/get trouble | ili wasipate shida |
so that they should not find/get trouble of air raids. | ili wasipate shida ya shambulio la ndege. |
name | jina |
upon /about | juu ya |
about whay happened to them /about their experiences | juu ya yaliyowapata wao |
wardrobe (original translation 'wadi' which seems not a common word) | kabati |
close /almost | karibu |
close to | karibu na |
close to his eyes | karibu na macho yake |
in | katika |
in a house | katika nyumba |
center / middle /in the middle | katikati |
in the middle of | katikati mwa |
in the middle of England | katikati mwa England |
work | kazi |
grey | kijivu |
book | kitabu |
this book | kitabu hiki |
This book narrates | kitabu hiki kinasimulia |
This book tells of their experiences during the war, when they were released from London so that they should not get the problem of air raids. | Kitabu hiki kinasimulia juu ya yaliyowapata wakati wa vita, wakati walitolewa London ili wasipate shida ya shambulio la ndege. |
the book narrates | kitabu kinasimulia |
big | kubwa |
very big | kubwa sana |
to be confused /to be troubled | kufadhaika |
to do | kufanya |
to work | kufanya kazi |
to be involved | kuhusika |
to live /exist | kuishi |
to be called | kuitwa |
There were | kulikuwa na |
There were children | kulikuwa na watoto |
There were four children | Kulikuwa na watoto wanne |
There were four children in the world. | Kulikuwa na watoto wanne ulimwenguni |
There were four children in the world, their names were Peter, Susan, Edmund and Lucy. | Kulikuwa na watoto wanne ulimwenguni, majina yao yalikuwa Peter, Susan, Edmund na Lucy. |
ten | kumi |
to find/ get/gain/acquire | kupata |
to send | kupeleka |
to be sent | kupelekwa |
to pass | kupita |
to narrate /tell a story | kusimulia |
from | kutoka |
to be released /to be discharged /to be given up | kutolewa |
to have a wife | kuwa na mke |
to ever (have/do) /venture /undertake | kuwahi |
to /for /by | kwa |
to an old man/elder | kwa mzee |
first | kwanza |
but | lakini |
but they were not involved | lakini hawakuhusika |
but they were almost not involved | lakini karibu hawakuhusika |
but they were almost not involved in our story | lakini karibu hawakuhusika hadithi yetu |
eyes | macho |
his eyes | macho yake |
mile(s) | maili |
ten miles | maili kumi |
ten miles from | maili kumi kutoka |
ten miles from the nearest post office | maili kumi kutoka ofisi ya posta ya karibu |
names | majina |
their names | majina yao |
their names were | majina yao yalikuwa |
Their names were Peter, Susan, Edmund and Lucy. | Majina yao yalikuwa Peter, Susan, Edmund na Lucy. |
witch | mchawi |
house keeper | mfanyikazi wa nyumba |
a housekeeper who is called Mrs. Macready | mfanyikazi wa nyumba anayeitwa Bi Macridie |
a housekeeper and three maidservants | mfanyikazi wa nyumba na mjakazi watatu |
maids | mjakazi |
three maidservants | mjakazi watatu |
wife | mke |
child | mtoto |
old man | mzee |
an old man and professor | mzee na profesa |
and | na |
and he lived in a house | na aliishi katika nyumba |
bird /airplane | ndege |
beard | ndevu |
a grey beard | ndevu za kijivu |
a grey disheveled beard close to his eyes | ndevu za kijivu zilizofadhaika karibu na macho yake |
I was confused / I was troubled | Nilifadhaika |
I do | ninafanya |
I find / get | Ninapata |
I narrate | Ninasimulia |
four | nne |
house | nyumba |
a big house | nyumba kubwa |
a very big house | nyumba kubwa sana |
hair | nywele |
grey hair | nywele za kijivu |
the grey hair was disheveled | nywele za kijivu zilifadhaika |
the grey hair which was disheveled | nywele za kijivu zilizofadhaika |
the grey hair which was disheveled | nywele za kijivu zilizofadhaika |
post office | ofisi ya posta |
the closest post office | ofisi ya posta ya karibu |
Peter narrates | Peter anasimulia |
professor | profesa |
The professor was old | Profesa alikuwa mzee |
The professor was old with grey hair | Profesa alikuwa mzee na nywele za kijivu |
The professor was an old man with grey hair which was disheveled and a grey disheveled beard close to his eyes. | Profesa alikuwa mzee na nywele za kijivu zilizofadhaika na ndevu za kijivu zilizofadhaika karibu na macho yake. |
very /much /excessive | sana |
attack /assault | shambulio |
air raids /air strikes /plane crash | shambulio la ndege |
trouble | shida |
I have never.. / I never did | Sijawahi |
I never went | Sijawahi kwenda |
lion | simba |
the lion the the witch and the wardrobe | simba mchawi na kabati |
I don't find /I don't get | Sipati |
chapter | sura |
first chapter | sura ya kwanza |
the world /the universe | ulimwengu |
in the world | ulimwenguni |
night | usiku |
last night (the night which (-o) passed,) | usiku uliopita |
war | vita |
time /when | wakati |
during | wakati wa |
during the war | wakati wa vita |
when they were discharged | wakati walitolewa |
they were sent | walipelekwa |
they were sent to an old man | walipelekwa kwa mzee |
They were sent to an elder and professor who was living in the middle of England. | Walipelekwa kwa mzee na profesa ambaye alikuwa akiishi katikati mwa England, |
They were sent to an elder and professor who was living in the middle of England, ten miles from the closest post office. | Walipelekwa kwa mzee na profesa ambaye alikuwa akiishi katikati mwa England, maili kumi kutoka ofisi ya posta ya karibu. . |
they passed | walipita |
they were released / discharged | walitolewa |
they find /get | wanapata |
they should not find /get | wasipate |
they should not find/get trouble | wasipate shida |
children | watoto |
four children | watoto wanne |
week | wiki |
last week (the week which (yo) passed) | wiki iliyopita |
what happened to them | yaliyowapata wao |
which were frustrated / disheveled | zilizofadhaika |