Breakdown of Kedi henüz alışmadı, hâlâ miyavlıyor.
kedi
cat
alışmak
to get used to
henüz
yet / still
hâlâ
still (continuing)
Questions & Answers about Kedi henüz alışmadı, hâlâ miyavlıyor.
Why is henüz used with the simple past tense (alışmadı) when the English translation uses the present perfect ('has not gotten used to')?
In Turkish, henüz (yet) is very commonly paired with the negative definite past tense (-dı / -di) to express things that haven't happened up to the present moment. Turkish doesn't have a direct equivalent to the English present perfect tense, so the past tense handles this job perfectly.
Could we use hâlâ with the past tense here instead of the present continuous (miyavlıyor)?
Not in this context. hâlâ means 'still' and emphasizes an action or state that is currently ongoing. Because of this, it naturally pairs with the present continuous tense (-ıyor) for actions happening right now, like in hâlâ miyavlıyor (is still meowing).
The English translation says 'gotten used to it'. Why isn't there a word for 'to it' in the Turkish sentence?
Turkish often drops pronouns when the context makes them obvious. If you wanted to explicitly say 'to it', you would use the dative case pronoun ona (Kedi ona henüz alışmadı). Without it, the sentence simply implies a general 'hasn't adapted yet'.
Why does hâlâ have circumflexes (little hats) over the vowels?