Kış çok soğuk.

From Lesson 55:Months of the year·Turkish

Breakdown of Kış çok soğuk.

çok
very
soğuk
cold
kış
winter

Questions & Answers about Kış çok soğuk.

Where is the word for "is" in this sentence?
In Turkish, there is no separate word for "is" in simple statements about the present. It is simply understood from the context. So Kış çok soğuk translates directly as "Winter very cold."
Since this lesson is about months, is kış a specific month?
No, kış means "winter". It is common to learn the seasons alongside the months since they group together. For reference, the other seasons are ilkbahar (spring), yaz (summer), and sonbahar (autumn).
How do I pronounce the ğ in soğuk?
The ğ (known as "yumuşak g" or soft g) has no hard consonant sound of its own. Here, sitting between o and u, it just creates a smooth, gliding transition between the two vowels. You pronounce soğuk almost like "so-uk".
Why isn't there a word for "The" before Kış?
Turkish does not have a definite article like the English word "the". Depending on the context, a noun like kış can mean "winter", "a winter", or "the winter". Here, we are talking about winter in general, so "Winter" is the most natural translation.

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