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Questions & Answers about Mola yarım saat.
Why do we use yarım here instead of buçuk for 'half'?
Yarım means 'half' when it is a standalone amount, like 'half an apple' or 'half an hour'. We only use buçuk when we are adding a half to a whole number, like 'two and a half' (iki buçuk). Because the break is exactly half an hour, and not attached to a whole hour, we must use yarım.
Where is the word for 'is' in this sentence?
Turkish doesn't have a direct, separate word for 'is'. When making simple statements about 'he', 'she', or 'it' (like the break), you often do not need to add a verb or an ending at all. You just place the subject (mola) and the description (yarım saat) side by side.
I learned that saat means 'clock' or 'time.' Does it also mean 'hour'?
Yes! The word saat is very versatile. Depending on the context, it can mean 'clock,' 'watch,' 'time,' or 'hour.' Here, because it comes right after a measurement word (yarım), it is used as a unit of time, meaning 'hour.'