Breakdown of ¿Qué estudia la chica joven?
joven
young / young person
la chica
the girl
estudiar
to study
qué
what
Questions & Answers about ¿Qué estudia la chica joven?
Why is it "estudia" here instead of "estudiar" or "estudio"?
estudia is the "he/she/it" form of the regular verb estudiar (to study). Since the subject is la chica (the girl), we drop the -ar ending and add -a.
Why is the verb placed before the subject (estudia la chica)?
Why is it la chica joven and not la joven chica?
In Spanish, descriptive words (adjectives) almost always come after the noun they are describing. So instead of "the young girl", the word order is "the girl young" (la chica joven).
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