The near future (ir a)

The Near Future (ir a)

To talk about future plans, Spanish uses a formula that closely matches the English "going to": the verb ir (to go) + a + an infinitive (the unconjugated action verb).

First, choose the present tense form of ir that matches your subject:

yovoy
túvas
él / ella / ustedva
nosotros / nosotrasvamos
vosotros / vosotrasvais
ellos / ellas / ustedesvan

Then, simply add a followed by the action:

I am going to organize the trip.
Voy a organizar el viaje.
Next summer I am going to travel to Spain.
El próximo verano voy a viajar a España.
They are going to rent a car for the trip.
Van a alquilar un coche para el viaje.

Linking Multiple Actions

When planning multiple actions, you do not need to repeat the conjugated verb ir. Just use y (and) followed by a + the next infinitive, or simply add the next infinitive directly.

She is going to organize the holidays and buy the tickets.
Ella va a organizar las vacaciones y a comprar los billetes.
I am going to rent a house and spend the summer there.
Voy a alquilar una casa y pasar el verano allí.

Placing Pronouns

If your sentence includes a reflexive pronoun (like nos or se) or an object pronoun (like lo), you can place it directly before the conjugated form of ir.

For the holidays, we are going to stay in a cheap hotel.
Para las vacaciones, nos vamos a quedar en un hotel barato.
He is not going to make the trip, he is going to stay at home.
No va a hacer el viaje, se va a quedar en casa.
The luggage? We are going to put it in the car.
¿El equipaje? Lo vamos a poner en el coche.

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