Plots, roles and works of art (tratar, el papel, la obra)

What is it about?

To ask what a movie, a book or a program is about, Spanish uses tratar de: ¿De qué trata? The answer keeps the same verb and puts the topic after de.

What is the movie about?
¿De qué trata la película?
The book is about the war.
El libro trata de la guerra.

In conversation in Spain you will also hear ¿De qué va? (Va de una familia rica).

You already know tratar de + an infinitive, to try to (Trato de dormir). The word after de usually tells them apart: an infinitive means try, a noun means be about.

Words you know, new meanings

wordyou knownew here
el papelthe paperthe role, the part
la obrathe playthe work (of art, of a writer)
el cielothe skyheaven
la pista—the clue, the hint
la acción—the action

Roles and works

In a play or a movie, el papel is the part an actor has, and hacer el papel de is to play someone:

My brother has a small part in the play.
Mi hermano tiene un papel pequeño en la obra.

Here la obra is still the play. With a painter, a writer or a composer, it is usually one of their works:

I have read all the works of that author.
He leído todas las obras de ese autor.

Una obra de arte is a work of art, and people say it about a good cake too.

Clues and heaven

La pista is what helps you find an answer, in a crime story or in a quiz:

The police have found a clue.
La policía ha encontrado una pista.

El cielo is the sky above you, and heaven in a belief or a story. With ir al cielo or estar en el cielo about a person, it usually means heaven:

Do you believe in heaven?
¿Crees en el cielo?

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