Job ads and pay (el contable, el salario)

Job ads: se busca, se buscan

Ads use the passive se, agreeing with what is wanted: se busca for one, se buscan for several, usually with no article. If the right person may not exist yet, the verb after que is subjunctive.

Accountant wanted for a small company.
Se busca contable para una empresa pequeña.
Flight attendants who speak English wanted.
Se buscan azafatas que hablen inglés.
Students wanted for internships.
Se buscan estudiantes para hacer prácticas.

El sueldo or el salario?

El sueldo is the everyday word for your pay; el salario is more formal: contracts, the news, el salario mínimo (the minimum wage). Many Spanish salaries come in fourteen payments: twelve months plus two pagas extra, one of them at Christmas.

A good wage is offered.
Se ofrece un buen salario.

Time at work

La jornada is the working day; media jornada is part-time. Many offices move to a jornada intensiva in summer, a continuous day that ends in the early afternoon. El descanso is a break to rest (also half-time in football); la pausa is a pause in anything, even in speech: hacer una pausa.

I work part-time.
Trabajo a media jornada.
The teacher pauses before answering.
El profesor hace una pausa antes de contestar.

Las prácticas and la baja

Las prácticas, in the plural, are an internship. Estar de baja is to be off work on leave, usually sick leave: the doctor te da la baja, and la baja por maternidad is maternity leave.

My colleague has been on sick leave since Monday.
Mi compañera está de baja desde el lunes.
The doctor has put me on sick leave.
El médico me ha dado la baja.

People

El trabajador is anyone who works (el obrero is a manual worker). La guía is a woman guide or a guidebook, and la azafata is also a hostess at trade fairs.

Contributors