Going Around Doing Something
When an action happens repeatedly or in a scattered, unstructured way, Spanish uses the verb andar followed by a gerund (the -ando or -iendo form).
This structure translates well to "going around doing something." It is especially common when complaining about frustrating habits, like an absent-minded person constantly misplacing their things.
| He is very absent-minded and always goes around losing the keys. | Él es muy despistado y siempre anda perdiendo las llaves. |
| Why do you go around leaving things everywhere? You are very absent-minded. | ¿Por qué andas dejando las cosas por todas partes? Eres muy despistado. |
Searching and Rummaging
Because andar implies moving around without a strict path, it pairs perfectly with verbs for searching, especially when you are frantically looking through a messy room.
| to rummage | rebuscar |
| I am sorry, it's just that I am going around rummaging in the closet. | Lo siento, es que ando rebuscando en el armario. |
| We are going around looking for the headphones. Do you have them? | Andamos buscando los auriculares. ¿Los tienes tú? |
In the Past
You can use this structure in the past to describe a scattered action that took place over a specific period of time. Just remember that andar has a highly irregular preterite tense.
| Pronoun | Preterite of andar |
|---|---|
| yo | anduve |
| tú | anduviste |
| él / ella / usted | anduvo |
| nosotros / nosotras | anduvimos |
| vosotros / vosotras | anduvisteis |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | anduvieron |
| Yesterday she went around searching for the coin purse all over the apartment. | Ayer ella anduvo buscando el monedero por todo el piso. |
| Why did you guys go around rummaging through the whole house? | ¿Por qué anduvisteis rebuscando por toda la casa? |
| We went around rummaging in the entrance hall, but we didn't see anything. | Anduvimos rebuscando en el recibidor, pero no vimos nada. |
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