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В ходе расследования полиция нашла эти документы.

В ходе расследования полиция нашла эти документы.
During the investigation, the police found these documents.
From Lesson 433:In the framework and course of (в рамках, в ходе)·Russian

Questions & Answers about В ходе расследования полиция нашла эти документы.

How is в ходе different from the more common phrase во время?
Both phrases translate to "during," but в ходе literally means "in the course of." It is a formal compound preposition that implies an ongoing process or progression. This makes it the natural choice for official or structured events like an investigation, whereas во время is for general, everyday use.
What case does в ходе require, and how does it affect the word расследование?
Like many formal compound prepositions, в ходе requires the Genitive case. Since расследование (investigation) is a neuter noun ending in -ие, its Genitive form takes an -я at the end, becoming расследования.
English treats "police" as a plural noun. Why is the verb нашла in the feminine singular?
Unlike English, the Russian word полиция is strictly a feminine singular noun, functioning as a collective term for the police force. Because the subject is feminine singular, the past tense verb must agree grammatically, resulting in the feminine form нашла.
Why doesn't the ending of эти документы change here, even though it's the direct object?
It actually is in the Accusative case because it is the direct object of the verb нашла. However, for inanimate plural nouns like документы, the Accusative form is identical to the Nominative form. The pronoun эти follows the same rule.

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