Breakdown of Мы играем в футбол на стадионе.
на
on, at / by (transport) / to (a place) / to (in answer to)
стадион
stadium
футбол
football, soccer
играть в
to play (a game or sport)
Questions & Answers about Мы играем в футбол на стадионе.
Why is there a в before футбол?
In Russian, to say you play a sport or game, you use the verb играть (to play) followed by the preposition в and the name of the game in the accusative case. It feels a bit like saying you play 'into' football.
If в футбол uses the accusative case, why hasn't the word футбол changed its ending?
Футбол is a masculine noun that is inanimate (a thing, not a living being). In Russian, inanimate masculine nouns do not change their endings in the accusative case, so the word looks exactly the same as its standard dictionary form.
Why do we use на стадионе instead of в стадионе for 'at the stadium'?
The preposition в typically means 'inside' an enclosed building, while на is used for surfaces or open, outdoor spaces. Because a stadium is traditionally a large open area, Russian uses на.
Why does стадион have an -е added to the end here?
Because it is answering the question 'where?' (at the stadium), it must be in the prepositional case. For most masculine nouns ending in a consonant, you form the prepositional case by simply adding -е to the end of the word.
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