Expressing Likes and Dislikes
In Romanian, saying you like something works differently than in English. Instead of "I like the movie," you literally say "To me is pleasing the movie."
The verb is a plăcea (to be pleasing / to like). Because the thing you like is doing the "pleasing," it is the grammatical subject of the sentence. The person who likes it is the indirect object.
Dative Pronouns
Use these dative pronouns to show who likes the object:
| English | Pronoun |
|---|---|
| to me | îmi |
| to you (singular) | îți |
| to him / to her | îi |
| to us | ne |
| to you (plural/formal) | vă |
| to them | le |
Liking Singular Things
When the thing you like is singular, the verb takes its third-person singular form, place. The sentence structure is simply: Pronoun + place + noun.
Notice that the noun being liked always takes a definite article (e.g., "the chocolate" instead of just "chocolate").
| I like the chocolate. | Îmi place ciocolata. |
| He likes the vacation. | Îi place vacanța. |
| We like the sport. | Ne place sportul. |
| They like the old movie. | Le place filmul vechi. |
Liking Plural Things
Since the thing you like is the grammatical subject, the verb must match its number. If you like a plural noun (like "dogs" instead of "a dog"), use the plural verb plac.
| I like the dogs. | Îmi plac câinii. |
Questions and Dislikes
To ask if someone likes something, keep the same word order and simply raise your intonation (or add a question mark).
| Do you like the city? | Vă place orașul? |
To say you do not like something, place nu directly before the pronoun.
| You do not like the movie. | Nu îți place filmul. |
You can connect these phrases with words like dar (but) to build more complex sentences:
| He wakes up early, but he does not like the morning. | El se trezește devreme, dar nu îi place dimineața. |