Money and shopping (custar, a moeda)

Asking the Price

custar is to cost, a regular -ar verb, and it agrees with the THING, not with you:

Quanto custa o livro?How much does the book cost?
Quanto custam as calças?How much do the trousers cost?

That plural custam catches learners out, because English keeps cost invariable.

How much does the book cost?
Quanto custa o livro?

The Money Itself

You already have o euro. Below it sits o cêntimo — one hundred to the euro — and a moeda, which is both the coin and, more abstractly, the currency.

The bread costs fifty cents.
O pão custa cinquenta cêntimos.

Buying and Selling

vender is the -er verb that answers comprar: a loja vende, eu compro. Portuguese keeps the pair as tidily opposed as English does.

At the Post Office

o selo is the stamp, and o código postal the postcode. Portuguese postcodes have seven digits written with a hyphen after the fourth.

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