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<p>
	In this lesson you will learn to recognize the hiragana characters in the table below.
</p>

<table class="celled fixed centered">
	<thead>
		<tr>
			<th>Hiragana</th>
			<th>Romanization</th>
		</tr>
	</thead>
	<tbody>
		<tr data-item="26406"></tr>
		<tr data-item="24046"></tr>
		<tr data-item="24847"></tr>
		<tr data-item="24045"></tr>
		<tr data-item="26080"></tr>
		<tr data-item="24041"></tr>
		<tr data-item="26081"></tr>
		<tr data-item="24042"></tr>
		<tr data-item="26082"></tr>
		<tr data-item="24043"></tr>
		<tr data-item="26083"></tr>
		<tr data-item="25637"></tr>
		<tr data-item="24047"></tr>
		<tr data-item="24044"></tr>
	</tbody>
</table>

<p>
	Note that some characters look really similar to the characters above them.
	The two small strokes at the top right are called <strong>dakuten</strong>.
	The dakuten signifies that the consonant in the <strong>mora</strong> is <strong>voiced</strong>.
	Remember that a mora in Japanese is roughly equivalent to a syllable in English,
	and that a mora represents a single unit of time.
</p>

<p>
	A consonant is voiced when we vibrate our vocal chords while pronouncing it.
	So whereas we don't vibrate our vocal chords while pronouncing the <strong>t</strong>, we do so while pronouncing the <strong>d</strong>.
	Except for the vibration of the vocal chords, the production of the <strong>t</strong> and <strong>d</strong> sounds is the same.
</p>

<p>
	In the table below you can see all base hiragana characters.
	Once you know all of them, you will be able to write all hiragana sounds.
	We will show this table in all hiragana lessons and highlight the characters you have learned so far.
</p>

<table class="celled fixed definition centered">
	<thead>
		<tr>
			<th>Hiragana</th>
			<th>a</th>
			<th>i</th>
			<th>u</th>
			<th>e</th>
			<th>o</th>
		</tr>
	</thead>
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td>-</td>
			<td>あ</td>
			<td>い</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">う</td>
			<td>え</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">お</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>k</td>
			<td>か</td>
			<td>き</td>
			<td>く</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">け</td>
			<td>こ</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>s</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">さ</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">し</td>
			<td>す</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">せ</td>
			<td>そ</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>t</td>
			<td>た</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">ち</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">つ</td>
			<td>て</td>
			<td>と</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>n</td>
			<td>な</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">に</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">ぬ</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">ね</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">の</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>h</td>
			<td>は</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">ひ</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">ふ</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">へ</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">ほ</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>m</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">ま</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">み</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">む</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">め</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">も</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>y</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">や</td>
			<td></td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">ゆ</td>
			<td></td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">よ</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>r</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">ら</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">り</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">る</td>
			<td>れ</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">ろ</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>w</td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">わ</td>
			<td></td>
			<td></td>
			<td></td>
			<td style="color: #CCCCCC;">を</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>n</td>
			<td colspan="5" style="color: #CCCCCC;">ん</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>

Hiragana 2

hiragana character

kanji

adnominal

adverb

auxiliary

conjunction

compound

i-adjective

interjection

noun

na-adjective

numeral

particle

case particle

conjunctive particle

discourse particle

prefix

pronoun

suffix

verb

sentence

hiragana writing

kanji writing

kanji component

reading vocabulary

katakana writing

katakana character

godan - group 1

itidan - group 2

group 3

transitive

intransitive

proper noun

discourse

phrase

expression

adjectival noun

adverbial phrase

adjectival phrase

adverbial noun

The verb to be

Hiragana 1

Kanji 1

Writing hiragana 1

Writing kanji 1

Kanji 2

The question particle か

Writing hiragana 2

This one and that one

Writing kanji 2

Reading exercise 1

Reading exercise 2

Hiragana 3

Negating nouns

Writing hiragana 3

The topic particle は

Kanji 3

The possession particle の

い-adjectives and な-adjectives

The subject particle が

Here and there

There is, there are

Writing kanji 3

Kanji 4

Group 1 verbs, direct and indirect objects

Group 2 verbs

Hiragana 4

Verbs in the past tense

Negating verbs

Invitations and the particle と

Negating past verbs

Writing hiragana 4

Reading exercise 3

Writing kanji 4

Reading exercise 4

Kanji 5

Nouns and the past tense

This and that

The group 3 verbs する and 来る

The discourse particles ね and よ

The location particles に and で

Hiragana 5

Writing hiragana 5

Writing kanji 5

The destination particles に and へ

Kanji 6

The origin particle から

Hiragana 6

Relative positions

Conjugating い-adjectives

Writing hiragana 6

Writing kanji 6

Hiragana 7

Writing hiragana 7

Kanji 7

Conjugating な-adjectives

How are you?

The particle も

The word ちょっと

Reading exercise 7

Question	Answer
え	e
か	ka
が	ga
く	ku
ぐ	gu
こ	ko
ご	go
そ	so
ぞ	zo
だ	da
て	te
と	to
ど	do
れ	re

Question	Answer
え	e
か	ka
が	ga
く	ku
ぐ	gu
こ	ko
ご	go
そ	so
ぞ	zo
だ	da
て	te
と	to
ど	do
れ	re

Contributors

Question	Answer
え	e
か	ka
が	ga
く	ku
ぐ	gu
こ	ko
ご	go
そ	so
ぞ	zo
だ	da
て	te
と	to
ど	do
れ	re