Breakdown of Thành viên hợp xướng lấy hơi.
Questions & Answers about Thành viên hợp xướng lấy hơi.
What does thành viên hợp xướng mean word by word?
- thành viên = member
- hợp xướng = choir, choral singing, or chorus depending on context
So thành viên hợp xướng means choir member or member of the choir.
Why does hợp xướng come after thành viên?
In Vietnamese, the main noun often comes first, and the word that describes or narrows it comes after.
So:
- thành viên = member
- thành viên hợp xướng = member related to a choir
This is a very common Vietnamese pattern. English often does the opposite: choir member. Vietnamese usually goes more like member choir.
Why is there no của here? Shouldn’t it be something like thành viên của hợp xướng?
Not necessarily. Vietnamese often makes noun-noun combinations without của.
So thành viên hợp xướng is a compact way to say choir member.
If you use của, the phrase becomes more explicitly possessive or relational, like member of the choir. That is possible in some contexts, but the shorter version is perfectly normal.
What does lấy hơi mean exactly?
lấy hơi is a set expression meaning to take a breath, draw breath, or breathe in in preparation.
Word by word:
- lấy = take/get
- hơi = breath/air
But together, it should be understood as one expression, not translated too literally as take air.
It is especially common in contexts like:
- singing
- speaking
- acting
- reading aloud
Is lấy hơi different from hít vào or thở?
Yes.
- lấy hơi = take a breath, often with the idea of preparing to sing or speak
- hít vào = inhale
- thở = breathe or sometimes exhale, depending on context
So in a choir context, lấy hơi is a very natural choice because it suggests the singers are taking a preparatory breath before singing.
Is thành viên hợp xướng singular or plural here?
By itself, it can be either, depending on context.
Vietnamese often does not mark singular vs. plural unless it needs to.
So this sentence could mean:
- the choir member takes a breath
- choir members take a breath
If you want to make it clearly singular, you could say một thành viên hợp xướng.
If you want to make it clearly plural, you could say các thành viên hợp xướng or những thành viên hợp xướng.
What tense is this sentence in?
Vietnamese verbs do not change form for tense the way English verbs do.
So lấy hơi itself does not tell you whether it means:
- takes a breath
- is taking a breath
- took a breath
- will take a breath
The time is usually understood from context, or from extra time words such as:
- đã for past
- đang for ongoing action
- sẽ for future
Without those markers, the sentence is neutral and context decides the time.
What is the basic sentence structure here?
It is a straightforward subject + verb phrase sentence:
- Thành viên hợp xướng = subject
- lấy hơi = verb phrase
So the structure is essentially:
Choir member(s) + take a breath
This is one of the most basic and common Vietnamese sentence patterns.
Is this a natural sentence in Vietnamese?
Yes. It is short, grammatical, and natural, especially in a context like describing a performance, rehearsal, or stage action.
Depending on context, Vietnamese speakers might also say things like:
- Các thành viên hợp xướng lấy hơi.
- Dàn hợp xướng lấy hơi.
- Ca sĩ hợp xướng lấy hơi.
But your original sentence is fine.
How are the tones pronounced in this sentence?
The tones are:
- Thành — huyền tone
- viên — ngang tone
- hợp — nặng tone
- xướng — sắc tone
- lấy — sắc tone
- hơi — ngang tone
So tone-wise, the sentence mixes falling, level, heavy, and rising tones.
A learner should pay special attention to:
- hợp because the nặng tone is short and heavy
- xướng and lấy because both use the sắc tone
- Thành because the huyền tone is lower and falling
If you are practicing pronunciation, it is best to listen to native audio, since tone quality matters as much as the consonants and vowels.
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