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Questions & Answers about Довіра приносить радість.
What is the overall grammatical structure of the sentence "Довіра приносить радість"?
The sentence follows a simple subject–verb–object (SVO) structure. Довіра (trust) is the subject in the nominative case, приносить (brings) is the verb in the third-person singular present tense, and радість (joy) is the direct object in the accusative case.
How is the verb "приносить" conjugated, and why does it appear in this form?
The verb приносить is the third-person singular present tense form of the imperfective verb приносити (to bring). It agrees with the singular subject Довіра. In Ukrainian, verbs are typically inflected to match the person and number of the subject, so no additional pronoun is needed.
Why are there no articles (like "a" or "the") before "Довіра" and "радість"?
Ukrainian does not have articles. Nouns in Ukrainian are used without definite or indefinite articles, so words like Довіра and радість appear without any articles, regardless of whether they are referring to specific or general concepts.
What cases are being used for the nouns in this sentence, and why?
Довіра is in the nominative case because it is the subject of the sentence, and радість is in the accusative case because it is the object receiving the action of the verb приносить. These cases help clarify the roles each noun plays in the sentence.
Is the word order in "Довіра приносить радість" flexible, or is it fixed?
While Ukrainian typically follows a subject–verb–object order for clarity, the language allows for a flexible word order due to its rich inflectional system. Changing the order can add emphasis or nuance, but in this case the straightforward SVO order is used to plainly state that trust brings joy.