Breakdown of Ми підписали договір про співпрацю для реалізації нового проєкту.
ми
we
новий
new
для
for
про
about
проєкт
the project
співпраця
the cooperation
підписати
to sign
договір
the agreement
реалізація
the implementation
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Questions & Answers about Ми підписали договір про співпрацю для реалізації нового проєкту.
What does the verb підписали indicate in terms of tense and aspect?
Підписали is the past tense form of the perfective verb підписати. This means the action of signing is considered complete. It translates to “signed” and emphasizes that the contract has already been finalized.
Why is the preposition про used with співпрацю, and what case does it trigger?
The preposition про means “about” or “regarding” and it governs the accusative case. In this sentence, співпраця appears in its accusative form співпрацю. This construction specifies that the contract is concerning cooperation.
How does the preposition для affect the noun phrase реалізації нового проєкту?
The preposition для means “for” and always requires the following noun (or noun phrase) to be in the genitive case. That’s why реалізація becomes реалізації and новий проєкт turns into нового проєкту. This structure indicates the purpose for which the contract was signed.
Why is the adjective нового used instead of новий in the phrase нового проєкту?
In Ukrainian, adjectives must agree with the noun they modify in gender, number, and case. Since проєкт (project) is masculine and, due to the preposition для, is in the genitive singular form (проєкту), the adjective новий must also be in the genitive masculine singular form, which is нового.
What is the overall structural breakdown of the sentence, and how are the different noun phrases constructed?
The sentence breaks down as follows:
• Ми – the subject (“we”).
• підписали – the past tense perfective verb (“signed”).
• договір про співпрацю – the direct object “agreement” modified by the prepositional phrase про співпрацю (indicating what the agreement is about; here, співпраця is in the accusative).
• для реалізації нового проєкту – a purpose phrase introduced by для, which requires the genitive case; реалізації (“implementation/realization”) and its modifier нового проєкту (“of a new project”) form a noun phrase explaining the purpose of signing the contract. This structure is common in formal and business contexts in Ukrainian.