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Questions & Answers about Ми співпрацюємо з колегами.
What does Ми mean, and what role does it play in the sentence?
Ми is the Ukrainian pronoun for "we." It functions as the subject of the sentence, indicating that the sentence is about a group performing the action of collaborating.
How is the verb співпрацюємо formed, and what does it tell us about the subject?
Співпрацюємо is the first-person plural present tense form of the verb співпрацювати, which means "to collaborate" or "to work together." The verb is conjugated to agree with the subject Ми; it shows that the group (we) is currently engaged in collaboration.
Why is the preposition з used in this sentence, and what case does it require for the following noun?
The preposition з in Ukrainian means "with." When expressing accompaniment or association, it requires that the following noun be in the instrumental case. In this sentence, it connects the action of collaborating with the people involved.
What is the significance of колегами, and why is it in the instrumental case instead of the nominative?
Колегами is the instrumental plural form of колега, meaning "colleagues." Because the preposition з requires the instrumental case to indicate the company or association (in this case, collaborating with colleagues), колегами properly follows that rule instead of appearing in the nominative form.
Is there any nuance in using співпрацюємо instead of another verb like працюємо, and what does the prefix спів- add to the meaning?
Yes, there is a nuance. While працюємо simply means "we work," співпрацюємо emphasizes working together or in a cooperative manner. The prefix спів- highlights the idea of joint action or mutual engagement, indicating that the work is done in collaboration, not merely as individual efforts.