Петро може підтвердити рецепт.

Petro can confirm the recipe.

Breakdown of Петро може підтвердити рецепт.

• Петро: Petro
• рецепт: the recipe
• могти: to be able to
• підтвердити: to confirm

Questions & Answers about Петро може підтвердити рецепт.

What does the modal verb може mean in this sentence?

може functions similarly to the English word can. It shows that Petro has the ability or possibility to carry out the action indicated by the infinitive that follows.

Why is the verb підтвердити in the infinitive form after може?

In Ukrainian, modal verbs like може are followed by the infinitive of another verb. Here, підтвердити (meaning to confirm) is used in its infinitive form to directly express the action that Petro is capable of performing.

What case is the noun рецепт in, and why?

The noun рецепт is in the accusative case, which is used for direct objects. Since рецепт is the thing that is being confirmed, it appears in the accusative.

How does the structure of the sentence compare to its English equivalent?

The sentence “Петро може підтвердити рецепт” follows a format similar to English: it begins with the subject (Петро), followed by the modal verb (може), then the infinitive verb (підтвердити), and finally the object (рецепт). This is directly analogous to “Petro can confirm the recipe.”

Could рецепт refer to something other than a cooking recipe?

Yes, рецепт in Ukrainian can refer either to a cooking recipe or a medical prescription. The intended meaning depends on the context in which the word is used.

Is there any significance to using the perfective form підтвердити instead of an imperfective form?

Absolutely. підтвердити is the perfective form, which implies a complete or successful action. In this modal context, it suggests that Petro is able to completely confirm the recipe. If the imperfective підтверджувати were used instead, it would imply an ongoing or habitual process rather than a single, complete action.