Breakdown of Музей, в якому представлені картини відомих художників, знаходиться в центрі міста.
в
in
знаходитися
to be located
музей
the museum
який
which
представляти
to display
картина
the painting
відомий
famous
художник
the artist
центр міста
the city center
Elon.io is an online learning platform
We have an entire course teaching Ukrainian grammar and vocabulary.
Questions & Answers about Музей, в якому представлені картини відомих художників, знаходиться в центрі міста.
How is the relative clause “в якому представлені картини відомих художників” functioning in this sentence?
It provides additional information about the noun Музей (museum) by describing what is exhibited there. In English, it corresponds to “in which paintings by famous artists are exhibited,” clarifying the characteristic of the museum without altering the main statement about its location.
What does the phrase “в якому” mean and why is it used in this context?
“В якому” translates to “in which” in English. It serves as a relative pronoun phrase that connects the descriptive clause to the main noun (Музей), indicating that the museum is the setting where the paintings are displayed. This structure is commonly used in Ukrainian to introduce relative clauses that provide extra contextual details.
Why is the passive form “представлені” used in the clause, and what does it indicate?
“Представлені” is a passive participle meaning “displayed” or “exhibited.” It is used to describe the state of the paintings (картини) without stating who is responsible for exhibiting them. The passive construction emphasizes that the paintings are on display, and the participle agrees in number and gender with картини.
How is the museum’s location expressed in the sentence?
The museum’s location is indicated by the phrase “знаходиться в центрі міста,” which translates as “is located in the center of the city.” Here, the verb знаходиться conveys the idea of being situated in a particular place, and в центрі міста specifies the precise area where the museum can be found.
What role do the commas play in this sentence?
The commas set off the relative clause “в якому представлені картини відомих художників” from the main clause. This punctuation is used to distinguish non-essential, additional information about the museum, much like commas separate non-restrictive clauses in English, thereby ensuring clarity in the overall sentence structure.