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Questions & Answers about Я почув дивовижну новину сьогодні.
What does the pronoun Я mean in this sentence?
Я means “I” and serves as the subject of the sentence, just like in English.
What does the verb почув indicate, and why is it in the masculine form?
Почув is the past tense form of чути (to hear) and translates as “heard.” It is in the masculine form because in Ukrainian, past tense verbs agree with the subject’s gender. Here, the use of почув shows that the speaker is male; if the speaker were female, the form would be почула.
How does the adjective дивовижну agree with the noun it modifies?
The adjective дивовижну means “amazing” or “astonishing.” It is in the feminine singular accusative form to match the noun новину (news), which is also feminine and in the accusative case as the direct object of the verb.
Why is the noun новину in the accusative case, and what does it mean?
Новину is the accusative singular form of новина, meaning “news.” In Ukrainian, the direct object of a transitive verb takes the accusative case, so новину is correctly declined as the object of почув.
What is the function of the adverb сьогодні in the sentence, and could its position change?
Сьогодні means “today” and acts as an adverb providing the time when the action occurred. Although it appears at the end of the sentence here, Ukrainian adverbs can be positioned flexibly, allowing for emphasis or stylistic variation without changing the meaning.
How does the sentence structure compare to typical English sentence order?
The sentence follows a Subject-Verb-Object structure—Я (I) is the subject, почув (heard) is the verb, and дивовижну новину (amazing news) is the object—with сьогодні (today) adding temporal context. This order is quite similar to standard English, though Ukrainian word order tends to be more flexible.