Я йду до кінотеатру, щоб подивитися фільм.

I

Breakdown of Я йду до кінотеатру, щоб подивитися фільм.

• йти: to go
• до: to
• кінотеатр: the cinema
• щоб: in order to
• подивитися: to watch
• фільм: the movie

Questions & Answers about Я йду до кінотеатру, щоб подивитися фільм.

What is the role of the preposition до in the phrase до кінотеатру?

The preposition до indicates movement toward a destination. In this sentence, it shows that the speaker is heading to the cinema. Additionally, до requires the noun that follows to be in the genitive case, which is why кінотеатр changes to кінотеатру.

Why is кінотеатру used instead of the base form кінотеатр?

In Ukrainian, the preposition до always requires its object to be in the genitive case. Therefore, the noun кінотеатр is declined to кінотеатру when it follows до.

What does the verb йду mean, and what aspect is being used here?

Йду is the first-person singular present tense form of the verb йти, which means to go (usually on foot). It describes an ongoing action in the present and is used in a simple present context similar to I am going in English.

What is the function of the clause beginning with щоб in this sentence?

The clause щоб подивитися фільм explains the purpose of the action expressed in the main clause. It answers the question Why are you going to the cinema? by stating the intention to watch a movie.

Why is the infinitive подивитися used after щоб?

After щоб, Ukrainian typically employs the infinitive to express purpose. Here, подивитися (meaning to watch) clarifies what the speaker intends to do once arriving at the cinema.

What is the significance of using the perfective verb подивитися in this context?

Подивитися is in the perfective aspect, which emphasizes the completion or fulfillment of the action. Using the perfective form here implies that the speaker's goal is to complete the action of watching the movie when they get to the cinema.

How is the overall sentence structured in terms of expressing movement and purpose?

The sentence is divided into two parts: the first part, Я йду до кінотеатру, communicates the main action of going somewhere (movement toward a destination), and the second part, щоб подивитися фільм, explains the purpose behind that action (the goal of watching a movie). Together, they form a clear statement of travel with an intended purpose.