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Questions & Answers about Мій ранок прохолодний.
What does Мій mean in this sentence?
Мій is a possessive adjective meaning my, indicating that the morning belongs to the speaker.
Why is there no linking verb (such as is) present in the sentence?
In Ukrainian, the present tense of the verb to be is typically omitted. So Мій ранок прохолодний directly conveys My morning is cool without needing an explicit is.
How do the noun and adjective agree in this sentence?
Both мій and прохолодний are in the masculine nominative singular form because they modify ранок, which is a masculine noun. This agreement in gender, number, and case is a key feature of Ukrainian grammar.
What does прохолодний mean, and is its meaning context-dependent?
Прохолодний means cool or chilly in terms of temperature. In this context, it describes the character of the morning, though similar adjectives in Ukrainian could vary slightly in nuance depending on the situation.
Why does the word order in Ukrainian differ from English in this case?
Ukrainian often allows for a flexible word order, and omitting the linking verb in the present tense is standard practice. Additionally, the noun comes with its possessive adjective and descriptive adjective naturally following it, which may appear different from the usual English structure that explicitly uses is.