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Questions & Answers about Традиція важлива.
Why is there no verb equivalent to “is” in the sentence?
In Ukrainian, the present tense of the verb бути (“to be”) is typically omitted in simple declarative sentences. Thus, Традиція важлива. straightforwardly means “Tradition is important,” without needing a separate verb.
How do the adjective and the noun agree in this sentence?
The noun традиція is feminine and in the singular nominative case. The adjective важлива is also in the feminine singular nominative form. This agreement in gender, number, and case is essential in Ukrainian grammar.
Is the word order in Ukrainian flexible, and can the sentence be rearranged?
Yes, Ukrainian word order is quite flexible. Although Традиція важлива. uses the common subject–adjective order, you could also say Важлива традиція. to adjust the emphasis. The overall meaning remains unchanged despite the change in order.
What case is the noun in, and why is that case used here?
The noun традиція is in the nominative case, which is used for the subject of a sentence. Since the sentence states a general truth about tradition, the nominative is appropriate, and the omitted verb (to be) is understood in the present tense.
How would this sentence change if talking about multiple traditions?
To express “Traditions are important,” you would use the plural forms: Традиції важливі. Here, традиції is the plural nominative form of the noun, and важливі is the corresponding plural form of the adjective.