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Questions & Answers about Моя мати дбайлива.
What does мати mean in this sentence, and is there a difference between мати and мама?
Мати means mother in a somewhat formal or literary sense. Although both мати and мама can be used to refer to one’s mother, мама is more commonly heard in everyday, colloquial speech, whereas мати tends to appear in formal contexts or written language.
How does the adjective дбайлива agree with the noun мати in terms of gender, number, and case?
The adjective дбайлива is in the nominative singular feminine form, which exactly matches the noun мати. In Ukrainian, adjectives must agree with the noun they modify in gender, number, and case. Here, both the noun and the adjective are feminine and in the nominative case.
Why is there no verb corresponding to "is" in the sentence Моя мати дбайлива?
In Ukrainian, the present tense form of the verb to be (such as "is") is usually omitted. The sentence uses the adjective дбайлива directly as a predicate, allowing the meaning to be fully understood without an explicit linking verb.
Why does the sentence use the possessive pronoun моя instead of мій?
The possessive pronoun моя is in its feminine form to agree with the noun мати, which is feminine. In Ukrainian, possessive pronouns must match the gender, number, and case of the noun they modify.
Is the word order in Моя мати дбайлива fixed, or can it be rearranged for emphasis?
While the sentence follows a typical subject-predicate structure (possessive + noun, followed by an adjective), Ukrainian word order is fairly flexible. Rearranging the words is possible and may be used to add emphasis or stylistic nuance, though the basic agreement between noun and adjective must be maintained.