Bu akşam komşulara lezzetli çorba gönderiyorum.

-yor is the Turkish present continuous / progressive marker. So gönderiyorum literally means I am sending.

• In real life it can also cover planned near-future actions, especially with a time phrase like Bu akşam (this evening/tonight). So it can mean I’m sending tonight even if you haven’t started yet.
• If you want a more “general/habitual” meaning (I send (in general)), Turkish often uses the aorist: gönderirim.

komşulara = komşu + lar + a

• komşu = neighbor
• -lar = plural (neighbors)
• -a = dative case = to/toward
  So komşulara means to the neighbors. Turkish marks “to whom?” with the dative rather than using a separate word like to.

Yes. Singular would be:

• komşuya = komşu + ya (dative) The extra y is a buffer consonant to avoid two vowels colliding (komşu + a → komşuya).

Turkish usually drops subject pronouns because the verb ending already shows the subject:

• gönderiyorum ends with -um, which marks 1st person singular (I). You can add ben for emphasis/contrast: Ben bu akşam komşulara lezzetli çorba gönderiyorum.

The neutral order here is very natural: Time + (to whom) + object + verb. But Turkish word order is flexible; moving parts changes focus/emphasis more than basic meaning:

• Bu akşam komşulara lezzetli çorba gönderiyorum. (neutral)
• Komşulara bu akşam lezzetli çorba gönderiyorum. (focus a bit more on to the neighbors)
• Lezzetli çorba gönderiyorum bu akşam. (more conversational/poetic; still correct)

In Turkish, adjectives normally come before the noun they describe:

• lezzetli çorba = delicious soup If you put it after, it usually becomes a predicate (a statement):
• Çorba lezzetli. = The soup is delicious.

You can say:

• lezzetli çorba = delicious soup (often sounds like “some soup / soup in general” depending on context)
• bir lezzetli çorba = a delicious soup (more clearly one portion/one kind, a bit more specific) In many everyday sentences, Turkish can omit bir and still be perfectly natural.

Turkish adds the accusative ending to the direct object mainly when it’s definite/specific.

• No accusative: çorba gönderiyorum = sending (some) soup / soup as an indefinite item
• With accusative: çorbayı gönderiyorum = sending the soup (a specific soup you both know about)

Yes, and the choice changes the picture:

• gönderiyorum = I’m sending (someone delivers / you arrange delivery)
• götürüyorum = I’m taking it (there) myself
• yolluyorum = very common, similar to gönderiyorum, often slightly more casual So if you personally carry the soup over, Bu akşam komşulara lezzetli çorba götürüyorum is often the most direct.