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Questions & Answers about Ben iş görüşmesine gidiyorum.
What does the word Ben mean, and why is it included even though Turkish often drops subject pronouns?
Ben means I. Although Turkish is a pro-drop language where the subject is usually understood through verb conjugation, the subject pronoun is sometimes included for emphasis, clarity, or contrast.
How is the noun phrase iş görüşmesine constructed, and what does it mean?
The phrase iş görüşmesine translates to to the job interview. It’s constructed from iş (job) and görüşme (interview), forming a compound noun; the dative suffix -e (rendered as -ye or -ne by vowel harmony) is added to indicate direction or destination.
What role does the dative suffix play in iş görüşmesine?
The dative suffix -e marks the noun as the destination. In this context, it indicates that the action of the verb (going) is directed to the job interview.
What does the verb gidiyorum convey, and how is it formed?
Gidiyorum is the first-person singular present continuous form of the verb gitmek (to go). It is formed by adding the present continuous suffix -iyor and the personal ending -um—adjusted according to vowel harmony—resulting in the meaning I am going.
How does the overall sentence structure in Turkish compare to that of English in this example?
Turkish typically uses a Subject–Object–Verb order. In this sentence, the subject Ben comes first, followed by the object iş görüşmesine, and finally the verb gidiyorum. Additionally, Turkish relies on suffixes to express grammatical relationships (like the dative case and present continuous tense), whereas English uses separate words such as prepositions and auxiliary verbs to convey the same ideas.