Learn Hardcore Turkish: Kapsamlı araştırmalar, gerçekçi sonuçlara ulaşmayı kolaylaştırır. - Comprehensive research makes it easier to achieve realistic results.

Kolaylaştırır comes from the verb kolaylaştırmak, which means “to facilitate” or “to make easier.” In this sentence, it appears in the simple present (or aorist) third-person singular form. Note that even though the subject is plural, Turkish often uses the third-person singular when stating general truths.

How is the noun phrase gerçekçi sonuçlara ulaşmayı constructed grammatically?

The phrase is a nominalized verb phrase. Ulaşmak (“to reach”) is turned into a noun by adding the -ma suffix (with the linking -y becoming ulaşmayı), which allows it to serve as the direct object of the main verb. Additionally, sonuçlara (“outcomes”) is in the dative case because the verb ulaşmak takes its goal in the dative, indicating “to realistic outcomes.”

Why is there a comma after Kapsamlı araştırmalar in the sentence?

The comma separates the subject from the rest of the sentence for clarity and emphasis. While it is not grammatically mandatory in Turkish, such punctuation is often used in writing to clearly delineate the subject from the detailed predicate that follows.

Why does the sentence use the third-person singular form kolaylaştırır even though araştırmalar (research) is plural?

In Turkish, especially when expressing general or factual statements, it is common to use the third-person singular form for the verb regardless of whether the subject is singular or plural. This construction emphasizes the general truth of the statement rather than focusing on number agreement.

What roles do the adjectives kapsamlı and gerçekçi play in this sentence?

Both adjectives serve to describe and specify the nouns that follow. Kapsamlı (“comprehensive”) modifies araştırmalar to indicate that the research is extensive or in-depth, while gerçekçi (“realistic”) qualifies sonuçlara, emphasizing that the outcomes reached are practical and true to life.