Learn Hardcore Turkish: Ders kitabını derinlemesine incelemelisin, böylece konuyu daha iyi kavrayabilirsin. - You should study the textbook in depth so that you can grasp the topic better.

Incelemelisin comes from the base verb incelemek (“to examine” or “to study”) combined with the obligatory modal suffix -meli and the second-person singular ending -sin. This structure indicates a recommendation or obligation, so it translates as “you should examine.”

What is the meaning of derinlemesine, and how is it formed?

Derinlemesine is an adverb meaning “in-depth” or “thoroughly.” It is formed by combining derin (“deep”) with an adverbial construction (-lemesine), which turns the adjective into an adverb that describes how the action should be performed.

Why is ders kitabını in the accusative case, and what does it signify?

Ders kitabını is in the accusative case because it is the direct object of the verb incelemek. The suffix -ı added to kitap (book) indicates that it is the specific object that should be examined—here, translating to “the textbook” (with an implied specification by context).

What role does böylece play in the sentence?

Böylece acts as a conjunctive adverb meaning “so that” or “thus.” It connects the two parts of the sentence by showing the purpose or expected outcome—namely, that by examining the textbook in depth, you will be able to understand the subject matter better.

How is the potential mood expressed in kavrayabilirsin, and what does it imply?

Kavrayabilirsin is formed from kavramak (to comprehend or grasp) with the potential suffix -abil (which implies ability or possibility) and the second-person singular ending -sin. This means “you can comprehend” or “you are able to understand,” suggesting that the in-depth examination will enable a better grasp of the topic.