Sorumluluklarını yerine getirmek, insanı olgunlaştırır.

Fulfilling one’s responsibilities makes a person mature.

Breakdown of Sorumluluklarını yerine getirmek, insanı olgunlaştırır.

• insan: the person
• sorumluluk: the responsibility
• yerine getirmek: to fulfill
• olgunlaştırmak: to mature

Questions & Answers about Sorumluluklarını yerine getirmek, insanı olgunlaştırır.

What does sorumluluklarını mean and how is it constructed?

Sorumlulukları comes from sorumluluk, which means "responsibility." The suffix -larını attaches to indicate that the responsibilities belong to someone (often translated as "one's responsibilities") while also marking the accusative case. This shows that the responsibilities are the direct object of the action.

What is the meaning of the phrase yerine getirmek and how is it used in this sentence?

Yerine getirmek literally combines yerine ("in its proper place" or "as it should be") with getirmek ("to bring"). As a set phrase, it means "to fulfill" or "to carry out." In this sentence, it describes the act of properly doing or executing one’s responsibilities.

How does the sentence structure work when an infinitive phrase serves as the subject in Turkish?

In Turkish, an infinitive phrase like Sorumluluklarını yerine getirmek can function as the subject of the sentence. Here, the entire phrase represents an action ("to fulfill one's responsibilities") that is responsible for the effect stated in the main clause. This structure is similar to using a gerund or infinitive as a subject in English.

What does olgunlaştırır mean and how is it formed?

Olgunlaştırır comes from the adjective olgun, which means "mature." By adding the causative suffix -laştırır, the word transforms into a verb meaning "to make mature" or simply "matures." Thus, it implies that the action described causes a person to become mature.

What role does the comma play in the sentence?

The comma separates the long subject (the infinitive phrase Sorumluluklarını yerine getirmek) from the predicate clause (insanı olgunlaştırır). This punctuation clarifies that the entire action of fulfilling responsibilities is what produces the effect described in the sentence, aligning with the typical Turkish structure.

What tense is used in olgunlaştırır and why is that tense appropriate here?

Olgunlaştırır is in the aorist tense, which is often used in Turkish to express general truths or habitual actions. This tense is appropriate because the sentence makes a general statement about how fulfilling one's responsibilities has the effect of maturing a person.