Learn Hardcore Turkish: Yeni çağ başladı.

In Turkish, adjectives come directly before the nouns they modify. Here, Yeni (meaning new) comes before çağ (meaning era), much like the adjective–noun order in English.

Why is there no article like "a" or "the" before Yeni çağ?

Turkish does not use articles. Nouns are used without definite or indefinite articles, so the meaning is inferred from context without needing a word for "a" or "the."

What tense does the verb başladı convey in this sentence?

The verb başladı is the simple past tense form of başlamak (to begin). It indicates that the beginning of the new era occurred in the past.

Why is there no explicit subject present in Yeni çağ başladı?

In Turkish, the subject is often omitted when it is clear or understood from context. In this sentence, the idea of the era beginning stands on its own without needing an explicitly stated subject.

How is the past tense formed in the verb başladı?