Ben alıştırma yapıyorum.

I am doing practice.

Breakdown of Ben alıştırma yapıyorum.

• ben: I
• yapmak: to do
• alıştırma: the practice

Questions & Answers about Ben alıştırma yapıyorum.

What is the literal meaning of each word in the sentence "Ben alıştırma yapıyorum."?

Ben means I; alıştırma is a noun meaning practice or exercise (it comes from the verb alıştırmak, meaning “to practice” or “to train”); and yapıyorum is the present continuous form of yapmak (to do), which translates as "I am doing." Thus, the sentence means "I am doing practice/exercises."

How is the present continuous tense formed in the verb yapıyorum?

The verb yapıyorum is built from the root yap- (do), plus the present continuous suffix -ıyor (which adjusts according to vowel harmony), followed by the first-person singular ending -um. This construction indicates an action that is currently in progress, corresponding to the English "I am doing."

Why is the subject pronoun Ben used here, considering that Turkish often drops subject pronouns?

Although Turkish is a pro-drop language—meaning that the subject can be omitted because the verb ending already indicates the subject—Ben is included for emphasis or clarity. Including the pronoun makes it explicit that I am performing the action, which can be useful for contrast or to eliminate ambiguity.

What role does alıştırma play in the sentence, and why is a noun used instead of directly conjugating a verb meaning “to practice”?

Alıştırma functions as a noun serving as the object of the verb yapıyorum. This construction—using a noun followed by a form of yapmak (to do)—is a common Turkish way to express activities. Instead of conjugating a verb that directly means “to practice,” the language often uses a noun (alıştırma) to denote the activity, combined with yapıyorum to mean "I am doing practice" or, more naturally in English, "I am practicing."

Is the word order in "Ben alıştırma yapıyorum." flexible, and does it follow a particular structure?

Yes, the standard word order in Turkish is Subject-Object-Verb (SOV), which is what you see here: Ben (subject) + alıştırma (object) + yapıyorum (verb). While Turkish does allow flexibility in word order for emphasis or stylistic reasons, this SOV structure is typical and helps maintain clarity in the sentence.