Learn Hardcore Turkish: Oda güzel. - The room is beautiful.

Oda translates to room. In Turkish, nouns are used without definite or indefinite articles, so based on context Oda can mean either “room” or “the room.”

What does the adjective güzel mean, and why is it positioned after Oda?

Güzel means beautiful, nice, or good. In this sentence, it functions as a predicative adjective that describes the subject Oda. Turkish typically omits a linking verb like “is,” so the adjective directly follows the noun it describes.

Why is there no linking verb (like “is”) in Oda güzel.?

In Turkish, the present tense form of the copula (“to be”) is often left out in simple descriptive sentences. This means that Oda güzel. is a complete sentence meaning The room is beautiful even though an explicit “is” is not present.

What is the grammatical structure of the sentence Oda güzel.?

The sentence follows a subject–predicate structure. Oda is the subject, and güzel serves as the predicate adjective. This concise structure is common in Turkish when stating qualities or conditions without needing an auxiliary verb.

Could you rearrange the sentence as ? What would be the difference?