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Questions & Answers about Mimi nina deni kubwa.
What does Mimi mean in this sentence?
It means "I". Mimi is the first-person singular pronoun used to indicate the speaker.
How does nina function in this sentence?
Nina translates to "I have." It is a compound form made by attaching the subject prefix ni- (for I) to the present tense marker -na with the implied verb kuwa na (to have). Thus, it conveys the idea that the speaker possesses something.
Can the subject pronoun Mimi be omitted in Swahili sentences like this one?
Yes, it can be. In Swahili, the subject is often shown by the verb’s prefix. However, Mimi is sometimes included for emphasis or clarity, especially when the speaker wants to highlight the subject.
What does deni mean, and what role does it play in the sentence?
Deni means "debt." In the sentence, it acts as the direct object of nina (I have), indicating what is possessed.
How is the adjective kubwa used here?
Kubwa means "big" or "large." In Swahili, adjectives generally follow the noun they modify. Thus, kubwa comes after deni to describe the size or magnitude of the debt.