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Questions & Answers about Yeye anakaa chini ya meza.
What does the word Yeye mean in this sentence?
The word Yeye is a personal pronoun in Swahili that translates to “he” or “she” in English. It refers to a single third-person individual without specifying gender explicitly.
What is the meaning and grammatical structure of the verb anakaa?
Anakaa is formed by combining the subject prefix a- (which indicates third-person singular) with the root kaa, meaning “to sit.” In the present tense, it translates to “is sitting” or “sits,” conveying that the action of sitting is currently taking place or happens habitually.
How does chini function in the sentence, and what does it mean?
Chini functions as a preposition or adverb meaning “under” or “below.” It specifies the spatial location where the action is occurring—in this case, indicating that the subject is sitting beneath another object.
What role does ya play in the phrase chini ya meza?
Ya is a connective element that links chini with meza (“table”). It agrees with the noun in terms of its morphological class and functions similarly to a possessive or relational marker, ensuring that the phrase accurately conveys “under the table.”
Is it necessary to include the subject pronoun Yeye in the sentence, or can it be omitted?
In Swahili, subject pronouns are often optional because the verb’s prefix already indicates who is performing the action. However, including Yeye adds clarity or emphasis, which can be helpful in contexts where the identity of the subject needs to be made explicit.