Mimi ninapenda kuunda meza.

Word
Mimi ninapenda kuunda meza.
Meaning
I like to build a table.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Lesson

Breakdown of Mimi ninapenda kuunda meza.

mimi
I
kupenda
to like
meza
the table
kuunda
to build
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Questions & Answers about Mimi ninapenda kuunda meza.

What is the overall meaning of the sentence "Mimi ninapenda kuunda meza"?
It means "I like to build tables." The sentence conveys that the speaker enjoys constructing or creating tables.
What does the word mimi mean, and is its inclusion necessary in the sentence?
Mimi means "I." In Swahili, the subject is often encoded in the verb itself—here indicated by the prefix ni- in ninapenda—so the subject pronoun is optional. Including mimi can add emphasis or clarity.
How is the verb ninapenda constructed, and what does each part represent?

The verb ninapenda is made up of:
Ni-: the first-person singular subject marker (I),
na-: the present tense marker, and
penda: the root verb meaning "to like."
Together, they form the phrase "I like."

What is the role of the ku- prefix in kuunda?
The ku- prefix is the infinitive marker in Swahili. It attaches to the verb root unda, which means "build" or "create," forming the infinitive "to build."
How should we interpret the noun meza in this sentence? Is it singular or plural?
Meza means "table" or "tables." In Swahili, many nouns—including meza—do not change form between singular and plural. The intended number is usually determined by context. In this sentence, it generally implies tables.
Can the sentence be expressed without the word mimi without changing its meaning?
Yes, it can. Since the verb ninapenda already indicates that the subject is "I," you could simply say "Ninapenda kuunda meza." The meaning remains the same, although including mimi may add emphasis.

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