Mimi ninapenda kusoma jarida jioni.

I like to read a magazine in the evening.

Breakdown of Mimi ninapenda kusoma jarida jioni.

• mimi: I
• kupenda: to like
• kusoma: to read
• jioni: the evening
• jarida: the magazine

Questions & Answers about Mimi ninapenda kusoma jarida jioni.

Why is the subject pronoun Mimi included in the sentence when the verb ninapenda already indicates the subject?

Swahili verb conjugations include information about the subject, so the pronoun can be dropped. However, including Mimi (meaning I) adds clarity or emphasis—especially for learners—to explicitly show who is performing the action.

What role does kusoma play in this sentence, and why does it remain in the infinitive form?

After the conjugated verb ninapenda (I like), the following verb stays in its infinitive form. Kusoma means to read, and this construction is standard in Swahili to express preferences or desires, similar to saying I like to read in English.

What does the word jarida mean within this sentence?

Jarida means newspaper. It is the object of the verb phrase, telling us what is being read.

How does the term jioni function here, and what is its meaning?

Jioni is an adverb that means in the evening. It specifies when the action (reading) takes place, answering the question “when?” in the sentence.

Can you explain the structure of the verb ninapenda?

Absolutely. Ninapenda is composed of: • ni-: the subject marker for I • -na-: the present tense indicator • penda: the root verb meaning to like or to love Together, these elements form the present-tense statement I like.