Mimi sipendi uvivu.

I

Breakdown of Mimi sipendi uvivu.

• kupenda: to like
• uvivu: the laziness

Questions & Answers about Mimi sipendi uvivu.

What does Mimi mean in this sentence?

Mimi translates to I. It is the first-person singular pronoun used to indicate that the speaker is referring to themselves.

How is the negative form of the verb penda created to form sipendi?

In Swahili, the negative is formed by adding the prefix si- to the verb root. Here, penda means "to like," so with the negative prefix it becomes sipendi, meaning "do not like."

What does uvivu mean?

Uvuvu means laziness. It is used as the object of the sentence to denote the thing that is not liked.

Is it necessary to include the subject Mimi in the sentence, or can it be omitted?

While Swahili verbs are conjugated in a way that often makes the subject clear, including Mimi can provide additional clarity or emphasis. Thus, it is not strictly necessary, but it can be useful especially for beginners.

What tense is being used in this sentence?

The sentence is in the simple present tense. Sipendi indicates a habitual or general state—here, a general dislike of laziness.

How does the word order in Mimi sipendi uvivu compare to English sentence structure?

Swahili typically follows a Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) order, which is the same as English. In this sentence, Mimi (subject) comes first, followed by sipendi (verb), and then uvivu (object).