Kompyuta hii ina skrini kubwa, ambayo inarahisisha kusoma maandishi.

to have

Breakdown of Kompyuta hii ina skrini kubwa, ambayo inarahisisha kusoma maandishi.

• kusoma: to read
• hii: this
• ambayo: which
• kubwa: large
• kompyuta: the computer
• skrini: the screen
• kurahisisha: to make easier
• maandishi: the text

Questions & Answers about Kompyuta hii ina skrini kubwa, ambayo inarahisisha kusoma maandishi.

What does the word ina signify in this sentence?

Ina comes from the verb kuwa na, meaning “to have.” In the sentence, Kompyuta hii ina… translates as “This computer has…,” indicating that the computer possesses something—in this case, a large screen.

What does the relative pronoun ambayo mean, and what role does it play here?

Ambayo means “which.” It introduces a relative clause that gives additional information about a preceding noun—in this sentence, it refers to the large screen. The clause ambayo inarahisisha kusoma maandishi tells us that the screen makes it easier to read texts.

How is the causative form in inarahisisha constructed, and what does it convey?

The verb inarahisisha is built from the root rahisi (meaning “easy”) with the causative suffix -isha, which turns it into “to make easy” or “to facilitate.” The prefix ina- indicates a present tense action related to the subject. Thus, inarahisisha means “it makes (something) easier,” showing that the large screen facilitates reading.

How does the adjective kubwa function in the phrase skrini kubwa?

In skrini kubwa, kubwa is an adjective meaning “big” or “large” that describes the noun skrini (screen). Although many Swahili adjectives agree with the noun class of their noun, borrowed words like skrini are often used with adjectives in a more simplified form. In this context, kubwa effectively conveys that the screen is large.

What is the significance of the borrowed words kompyuta and skrini in this sentence?

Both kompyuta (computer) and skrini (screen) are loanwords adopted from English. Their usage in this sentence shows how modern Swahili incorporates international or technical vocabulary while still following Swahili grammatical structures—using demonstratives (like hii in Kompyuta hii) and adjectives (like kubwa in skrini kubwa) appropriately.

What does kusoma maandishi mean, and how does it complete the sentence’s overall message?

Kusoma maandishi translates to “reading texts” or “reading written material.” It is the object of the causative clause, explaining what becomes easier due to the computer’s large screen. In short, the sentence tells us that the computer’s large screen makes reading texts easier.