Breakdown of Tajiri yule amenunua mashine kubwa ya kuchapisha vitabu.
kitabu
the book
kununua
to buy
kubwa
large
tajiri
rich
mashine
the machine
kuchapisha
to print
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Questions & Answers about Tajiri yule amenunua mashine kubwa ya kuchapisha vitabu.
What does tajiri mean in this sentence?
Tajiri means "rich" and it can work as both an adjective and a noun. In this context, it describes a person who is wealthy—a rich person.
Why is the word yule included, and what role does it play?
Yule is a demonstrative pronoun meaning "that one" or "that person." It specifies which rich person is being talked about, adding emphasis and clarity to the subject.
How is the perfect tense formed in the verb amenunua?
The verb amenunua is formed by attaching the prefix ame- to the verb nunua (meaning "to buy"). The prefix ame- indicates that the action is completed (present perfect tense) and agrees with a third person singular subject.
Why does the adjective kubwa come after the noun mashine?
In Swahili, adjectives typically follow the noun they modify. This is why mashine kubwa translates to "big machine" or "large machine," with kubwa following mashine.
What is the function of the word ya in the phrase ya kuchapisha vitabu?
The word ya acts as a genitive or linking marker that connects the noun mashine with the purpose described by the following infinitive phrase. It effectively means "for" or "of," showing that the machine is used for printing books.
Why is the infinitive kuchapisha used in this sentence?
The infinitive kuchapisha means "to print." In this context, it follows the linking word ya to indicate the machine’s function, forming the complete description "for printing books."