Mimi ninavaa suti nzuri.

I

Breakdown of Mimi ninavaa suti nzuri.

• kuvaa: to wear
• nzuri: nice
• suti: the suit

Questions & Answers about Mimi ninavaa suti nzuri.

Why is the subject pronoun Mimi included in the sentence when the verb already shows who is doing the action?

In Swahili, subject pronouns are often omitted because the verb carries the necessary subject information (here, the prefix ni- indicates I). However, including Mimi can add emphasis or clarity, especially in contexts where the speaker wants to stress the subject.

How is the verb kuwaa (to wear) altered to form ninavaa?

The base verb is kuvaa. To form ninavaa, the verb is conjugated by attaching the subject prefix ni- (meaning I) and inserting the present tense marker na- before the verb root. So, the structure is: subject prefix (ni-) + present marker (na-) + verb root (vaa), meaning I am wearing.

What is the word order in the sentence Mimi ninavaa suti nzuri and how does it compare to English?

The sentence follows the standard Swahili word order: Subject (Mimi), Verb (ninavaa), Object (suti), Adjective (nzuri). Unlike English, where adjectives typically come before the noun (e.g., "nice suit"), in Swahili the adjective comes after the noun it describes.

What role does the adjective nzuri play in the sentence, and why is its position significant?

The adjective nzuri means nice and describes the noun suti. Its placement after the noun is significant because it follows Swahili grammatical structure where adjectives customarily come after the noun they modify, ensuring that the quality (niceness) clearly applies to the suit.

How do the subject prefix and tense marker in ninavaa work together to convey meaning?

In ninavaa, the prefix ni- indicates the subject (I), and the infix na- signals that the action is occurring in the present. When combined with the verb root vaa (to wear), they form a word that literally means I am wearing. This integration of subject and tense markers directly into the verb is a common feature in Swahili verb conjugations.