Usafiri wa umma husadia kupunguza gharama za safari yetu.

of

Breakdown of Usafiri wa umma husadia kupunguza gharama za safari yetu.

• kusaidia: to help
• yetu: our
• safari: the trip
• kupunguza: to reduce
• usafiri: the transportation
• gharama: the cost

Questions & Answers about Usafiri wa umma husadia kupunguza gharama za safari yetu.

What does usafiri wa umma mean in this sentence?

Usafiri wa umma literally translates to transportation of the people. In everyday English, it is understood as public transportation—with usafiri meaning transportation or travel, umma meaning people, and wa serving as a possessive marker linking the two.

What does the verb husadia mean, and how does it relate to the subject?

Husadia is the third-person singular form of the verb kusaidia, which means to help. It correctly agrees in number with the subject usafiri (transportation), indicating that public transportation is the actor performing the action of helping.

Why is the verb kupunguza used in its infinitive form instead of being conjugated?

In Swahili, it is common to follow a conjugated verb expressing actions like helping, wanting, or planning with an infinitive form. Here, kupunguza (to reduce) acts as the object of the helping verb husadia, mirroring the structure seen in constructions such as "helps to reduce" in English.

How do the possessive markers wa and za function in this sentence?

Both wa and za link nouns to show relationships. Wa in usafiri wa umma connects usafiri (transportation) and umma (the people), forming the concept of public transportation. Similarly, za in gharama za safari yetu indicates that the costs (gharama) are associated with our journey (safari yetu), much like using “of” or indicating belonging in English.

What is the literal, word-for-word translation of the sentence?

A literal translation of Usafiri wa umma husadia kupunguza gharama za safari yetu is: Transportation of the people helps to reduce the costs of our journey. In everyday English, this is understood as public transportation helps to reduce our travel costs.