Elon.io is an online learning platform
We have an entire course teaching Swahili grammar and vocabulary.
Questions & Answers about Mimi nina wasiwasi.
What does Mimi mean in this sentence?
Mimi is the subject pronoun for “I” in Swahili. It explicitly indicates that the speaker is referring to themselves, much like saying “I” in English.
Why is the subject pronoun Mimi used even though the verb already indicates the subject?
Swahili verbs include subject prefixes—in this case, ni- in nina already signals “I.” However, native speakers sometimes include the explicit pronoun Mimi for emphasis, clarity, or to avoid ambiguity, especially in introductory learning contexts.
How is the verb nina constructed and what does it express?
The verb nina is built by combining the subject prefix ni- (indicating “I”) with the present tense marker -na. This construction expresses the idea of possession, meaning “I have.” In Swahili, possession is typically conveyed using a conjugated form like this rather than a separate auxiliary verb.
What does wasiwasi mean, and does it appear in a singular or plural form?
Wasiwasi translates to “worry” or “anxiety.” Although some Bantu nouns change form to indicate singular or plural, wasiwasi is used in an abstract, often uncountable sense here, so its form remains the same regardless of number.
What sentence structure is demonstrated in Mimi nina wasiwasi?
This sentence follows the common Swahili order of Subject + Verb + Object/Complement. Mimi is the subject, nina is the verb meaning “have,” and wasiwasi is the object that represents what is possessed. This clear structure is typical for expressing possession in Swahili.