Questions & Answers about Upimaji wa mita utaendelea.
Upimaji is a noun built from the verb -pima, meaning to measure. It refers to the act or process of measuring, testing, or taking readings.
So this is not a simple basic noun like kitabu or mtu. It is a derived noun that names an activity or process.
Wa is the connective meaning of in this phrase.
In Swahili, this connector changes form to match the noun that comes first, not the noun that comes second. Here, the head noun is upimaji, so the correct connector is wa.
So:
- upimaji wa mita = measurement/reading of meters
A very common learner mistake is to think the connector should match mita, but it matches upimaji.
Because the subject of the sentence is the whole noun phrase upimaji wa mita, and the head of that phrase is upimaji.
So the verb agrees with upimaji, not with mita.
That is why the verb begins with u-:
- upimaji wa mita utaendelea
Even though mita may be plural in meaning, it is not the grammatical controller of the verb here.