| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
This morning, mother has made an omelet, and the child is asking whether he/she will get candy later. | Leo asubuhi, mama ametengeneza omeleti, na mtoto anauliza kama atapata peremende baadaye. |
to wait for | kungoja |
When we get home, we will wait for mother. | Tukifika nyumbani, tutamngoja mama. |
I would like to eat another omelet, but the child is waiting for candy after tea. | Ningependa kula omeleti nyingine, lakini mtoto anangoja peremende baada ya chai. |
Rahma wants a cheese pizza in the evening, but Juma says he would prefer a burger. | Rahma anataka pizza ya jibini jioni, lakini Juma anasema angependelea burger. |
After ordering a pizza, father divided one burger between two children. | Akiwa ameagiza pizza, baba aligawanya burger moja kwa watoto wawili. |
Asha likes a little vinegar in salad, but I prefer yogurt after the meal. | Asha anapenda siki kidogo kwenye saladi, lakini mimi napendelea mtindi baada ya chakula. |
If you add too much vinegar, I will drink yogurt later instead of eating salad. | Ukiongeza siki nyingi, mimi nitakunywa mtindi baadaye badala ya kula saladi. |
Mother has cut cucumber and watermelon for lunch. | Mama amekata tango na tikitimaji kwa ajili ya chakula cha mchana. |
to carry | kupeleka |
Tomorrow morning, I will carry my book to school. | Kesho asubuhi, nitapeleka kitabu changu shuleni. |
After cutting cucumber and watermelon, the children carried the tray to the table. | Wakiwa wamekata tango na tikitimaji, watoto walipeleka sinia mezani. |
some | kidogo |
I need some money for the fare. | Ninahitaji pesa kidogo kwa ajili ya nauli. |
At the market, we bought one papaya and some grapes for the guests. | Sokoni, tulinunua papai moja na zabibu kidogo kwa wageni. |
if you cut | ukikata |
If you cut cucumber and tomatoes, the salad will be good. | Ukikata tango na nyanya, saladi itakuwa nzuri. |
on the side | pembeni |
Please put your bag on the side before entering the classroom. | Tafadhali weka begi lako pembeni kabla ya kuingia darasani. |
If you cut the papaya and put the grapes on the side, the children will be happy after the meal. | Ukikata papai na kuweka zabibu pembeni, watoto watafurahi baada ya chakula. |
Today we are cooking spinach together with boiled cassava. | Leo tunapika mchicha pamoja na mihogo ya kuchemsha. |
After boiling cassava, mother put spinach on the table for everyone. | Akiwa amechemsha mihogo, mama aliweka mchicha mezani kwa kila mtu. |
Aunt is cooking pumpkin soup, and my sister is cutting beetroot for the salad. | Shangazi anapika supu ya boga, na dada yangu anakata beeti kwa saladi. |
If you add beetroot to pumpkin soup, its color will change a lot. | Ukiongeza beeti kwenye supu ya boga, rangi yake itabadilika sana. |
Mother likes okra, but my sister prefers fried eggplant. | Mama anapenda bamia, lakini dada yangu hupendelea biringanya vya kukaanga. |
to be cut | kukatwa |
That cloth has been cut badly. | Kitambaa hicho kimekatwa vibaya. |
to cook | kuiva |
Okra and eggplant will be cut early, so that dinner will cook before the guests arrive. | Bamia na biringanya vitakatwa mapema, ili chakula cha jioni kiive kabla ya wageni kuwasili. |
Mother has cooked beans, and aunt has cleaned shrimp for the guests. | Mama amepika kunde, na shangazi amesafisha uduvi kwa ajili ya wageni. |
when he/she is | akiwa |
When father is at the market, he buys vegetables. | Akiwa sokoni, baba hununua mboga. |
After cleaning the shrimp, aunt boiled the beans and added a little salt. | Akiwa amesafisha uduvi, shangazi alichemsha kunde na kuongeza chumvi kidogo. |
Grandmother puts a little ghee on chapati and adds cardamom to tea. | Bibi hupaka samli kidogo kwenye chapati na kutia iliki kwenye chai. |
Juma likes black pepper in soup, but Asha wants two samosas. | Juma anapenda pilipili manga kwenye supu, lakini Asha anataka sambusa mbili. |
if you grind | ukisaga |
If you grind cardamom well, the tea will smell very nice. | Ukisaga iliki vizuri, chai itanukia sana. |
If you grind a lot of black pepper, these samosas will be very spicy. | Ukisaga pilipili manga nyingi, sambusa hizi zitakuwa kali sana. |
After work, we bought skewers and shared one burger. | Baada ya kazi, tulinunua mishikaki na tukagawana burger moja. |
while they wait | wakisubiri |
The children are reading a book while they wait for dinner. | Watoto wanasoma kitabu wakisubiri chakula cha jioni. |
After eating the skewers, they sat quietly for a while waiting for tea. | Wakiwa wamekula mishikaki, walikaa kimya kidogo wakisubiri chai. |
In class, the teacher held white chalk and showed countries on the globe. | Darasani, mwalimu alishika chaki nyeupe na kuonyesha nchi kwenye globu. |
Tanzania | Tanzania |
Tanzania is a big country. | Tanzania ni nchi kubwa. |
After drawing a line with chalk, the teacher put the globe on the table and asked us to show Tanzania. | Akiwa amechora mstari kwa chaki, mwalimu aliweka globu mezani na kutuuliza tuonyeshe Tanzania. |
In the geography lesson, Rahma used a compass, but Juma needed a calculator for math. | Katika somo la jiografia, Rahma alitumia dira, lakini Juma alihitaji kikokotoo kwa hesabu. |
if you take | ukichukua |
If you take an umbrella, you will go to the market without worry. | Ukichukua mwavuli, utaenda sokoni bila wasiwasi. |
If you take a compass and a calculator tomorrow, you will be ready for geography and math. | Ukichukua dira na kikokotoo kesho, utakuwa tayari kwa jiografia na hesabu. |
his/her teammate | mwenzake |
The captain is helping his/her teammate during the match. | Kapteni anamsaidia mwenzake wakati wa mechi. |
After the match, the captain received a medal in front of the net while his/her teammates clapped. | Baada ya mechi, kapteni alipokea medali mbele ya nyavu huku wenzake wakipiga makofi. |
Holding his/her medal, the captain stood near the net for the final picture. | Akiwa ameshika medali yake, kapteni alisimama karibu na nyavu kwa picha ya mwisho. |
if you cover | ukifunika |
If you cover this food with a cloth, its smell will not spread in the room. | Ukifunika chakula hiki kwa kitambaa, harufu yake haitaenea chumbani. |
If you cover the pot, the food will cook quickly. | Ukifunika sufuria, chakula kitaiva haraka. |
how | vipi |
How do you feel today after work? | Unajisikia vipi leo baada ya kazi? |
How does this food taste without salt? | Chakula hiki kina ladha vipi bila chumvi? |
when | lini |
When will you return from school today? | Utarudi lini kutoka shuleni leo? |
When will the meeting start tomorrow morning? | Mkutano utaanza lini kesho asubuhi? |
Wait here a little; I will bring tea now. | Ngoja hapa kidogo; nitaleta chai sasa. |
when I go | nikienda |
When I go to the post office, I will send a letter to my sister. | Nikienda posta, nitatuma barua kwa dada yangu. |
When I go to the kitchen, wait in the living room with grandmother. | Nikienda jikoni, ngoja sebuleni pamoja na bibi. |
but it turns out | kumbe |
I thought Asha was at the market, but it turns out she is at home. | Nilidhani Asha yuko sokoni, kumbe yuko nyumbani. |
to be turned off | kuzimwa |
It is important that the lights be turned off before going to sleep. | Ni muhimu taa zizimwe kabla ya kulala. |
We thought the internet bundle had run out, but it turns out the modem was just turned off. | Tulifikiri bando limeisha, kumbe modemu ilikuwa imezimwa tu. |
to say a prayer | kuomba dua |
The children say a prayer before sleeping. | Watoto huomba dua kabla ya kulala. |
Grandmother says a short prayer before sleeping. | Bibi huomba dua fupi kabla ya kulala. |
the prayer | dua |
Mother said the morning prayer calms the child. | Mama amesema dua ya asubuhi humtuliza mtoto. |
the worship | ibada |
After the worship service, we will drink tea together at home. | Baada ya ibada, tutakunywa chai pamoja nyumbani. |
the believer | muumini |
The believers say a prayer before eating. | Waumini huomba dua kabla ya kula. |
During worship, the believers sit quietly and listen. | Wakati wa ibada, waumini wanakaa kimya na kusikiliza. |
Many worshippers arrived early at the mosque yesterday evening. | Waumini wengi walifika mapema msikitini jana jioni. |
the offering | sadaka |
After the prayer, the children gave an offering together with their parents. | Baada ya sala, watoto walitoa sadaka pamoja na wazazi wao. |
God | Mungu |
Grandmother says God loves truth and kindness. | Bibi anasema Mungu anapenda ukweli na wema. |
We thank God for mother’s good health. | Tunamshukuru Mungu kwa afya njema ya mama. |
to pray for | kuombea |
Grandmother prays for her grandchildren every night. | Bibi huombea wajukuu wake kila usiku. |
the blessing | baraka |
Father prayed for blessings for Asha before the trip. | Baba alimwombea Asha baraka kabla ya safari. |
to wish for | kutakia |
I wish you success in tomorrow’s exam. | Mimi ninakutakia mafanikio katika mtihani wa kesho. |
Parents wish their children blessings and peace. | Wazazi wanawatakia watoto wao baraka na amani. |
I think cardamom tea will smell nicer today. | Nadhani chai ya iliki itanukia zaidi leo. |
I think Rahma will arrive earlier than yesterday. | Nadhani Rahma atafika mapema kuliko jana. |
weak | dhaifu |
Today I feel a little weak, so I will rest at home. | Leo ninajisikia dhaifu kidogo, kwa hiyo nitapumzika nyumbani. |
The child was weak after the fever, but now he/she is eating well. | Mtoto alikuwa dhaifu baada ya homa, lakini sasa anakula vizuri. |
the worship service | ibada |
The believers gave an offering after the worship service. | Waumini walitoa sadaka baada ya ibada. |
the believer | mwamini |
The believer says a prayer before sleeping. | Mwamini huomba dua kabla ya kulala. |
The believers sing a song during the worship service. | Waumini wanaimba wimbo wakati wa ibada. |
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