Правление распределило взносы на ремонт общего имущества.

Because the subject is правление, and правление is a neuter singular noun in Russian.

Past-tense verbs in Russian agree with the subject in gender and number:

• masculine: распределил
• feminine: распределила
• neuter: распределило
• plural: распределили

So:

• правление распределило = the board allocated / distributed

Even though правление refers to a group of people, grammatically it is a singular neuter noun, so the verb must also be singular neuter.

In this kind of sentence, правление usually means the board, the governing board, or the management body of an organization, building association, HOA, co-op, etc.

It does not mean rule/government here in a broad political sense. The exact meaning depends on context, but in housing or property contexts it often means something like:

• the board
• the association board
• the management board

So a learner should understand it as the decision-making body that handles administrative matters.

Here взносы is accusative plural, because it is the direct object of распределило.

The verb распределить takes a direct object:
распределить что? — взносы

The reason it looks identical to the nominative plural is that взносы is an inanimate plural noun. For inanimate nouns, the accusative plural is usually the same as the nominative plural.

So:

• nominative plural: взносы
• accusative plural: взносы

This is very normal in Russian.

Взнос usually means a contribution, fee, payment, or assessment, depending on context.

In housing/property contexts, взносы often refers to money that residents or members must pay, such as:

• maintenance fees
• special contributions
• repair assessments
• membership dues

So it is often more specific than the general English word payment. It suggests a required or organized contribution into a fund or budget.

Here на ремонт means for repair / for the repair of something.

The noun ремонт is in the accusative singular after на. This use of на + accusative often expresses purpose or intended use:

• деньги на ремонт = money for repairs
• собрать на ремонт = collect for repairs
• взносы на ремонт = contributions for repairs

So in this sentence, на ремонт explains what the contributions are intended for.

This is not the location meaning of на. It is the purpose meaning.

Because ремонт often takes a dependent noun in the genitive to show what is being repaired:

• ремонт чего? — имущества

So имущества is genitive singular of имущество.

The adjective общего must agree with имущества, so it is also in the genitive singular:

• nominative: общее имущество
• genitive: общего имущества

So the structure is:

• ремонт общего имущества = repair of common property

This is a very common Russian pattern:

• ремонт дома = repair of the building/house
• замена крыши = replacement of the roof
• охрана имущества = protection of property

Because имущество is often used as an uncountable collective noun, much like property in English.

So общее имущество means common property / shared property, not necessarily one single physical item.

Russian often uses singular nouns this way when referring to a category or collective concept:

• имущество = property
• оборудование = equipment
• мебель = furniture

So ремонт общего имущества does not mean only one object is being repaired. It means repair work relating to the shared/common property as a whole.

Распределило is perfective past tense from распределить.

Its imperfective partner is распределять.

Why perfective here? Because the sentence presents the action as a completed decision/action:

• правление распределило взносы = the board allocated the contributions

It sounds like a completed administrative act.

Compare:

• Правление распределяло взносы = the board was allocating / used to allocate the contributions
  
  • process, repetition, or background action
• Правление распределило взносы = the board allocated the contributions
  
  • completed event

In formal or administrative statements, perfective is very common when reporting a completed action.

Yes. Russian word order is relatively flexible, although the neutral order here is very natural:

• Правление распределило взносы на ремонт общего имущества.

This is a straightforward subject + verb + object + modifier structure.

Other word orders are possible for emphasis, for example:

• Взносы на ремонт общего имущества правление распределило.
  This puts emphasis on the contributions.

• На ремонт общего имущества правление распределило взносы.
  This emphasizes the purpose.

But the original version sounds like the most neutral written statement.

Most naturally, it describes взносы:

• взносы на ремонт общего имущества = contributions for the repair of common property

So the sentence is best understood as:

• the board allocated the contributions intended for repair of common property

Grammatically, a learner might first wonder whether it means:

• allocated contributions toward repair

But in normal Russian usage, взносы на ремонт is a very common noun phrase, so speakers will usually group those words together.

Yes, very much so.

The phrase общее имущество is especially common in legal, administrative, and housing contexts. It often refers to shared parts of a building or residential complex, such as:

• hallways
• elevators
• roofs
• stairwells
• shared utilities
• surrounding common areas

So this sentence sounds like something from:

• HOA documents
• apartment association records
• meeting minutes
• property management notices
• legal or administrative texts

That is why the wording feels formal and bureaucratic rather than conversational.